"jār" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See jār in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *jērą. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*jērą}} Proto-Germanic *jērą Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *jār n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jār [nominative, singular], jāru [nominative, plural], jār [accusative, singular], jāru [accusative, plural], jāras [genitive, singular], jārō [genitive, plural], jārē [dative, singular], jārum [dative, plural], jāru [instrumental, singular], jārum [instrumental, plural]
  1. year Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-jār-gmw-pro-noun-TLTqJVg8
  2. (good) harvest Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-jār-gmw-pro-noun-0IfugZav Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġēar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġēar, ġǣr, ġēr — Anglian\nMiddle English: yeer, here, yere, ȝere\nEnglish: year\nJamaican Creole: ier\nTok Pisin: yia\n→ Chuukese: ier\n→ Japanese: イヤー (iyā)\n→ Volapük: yel\nScots: year",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġēar, ġǣr, ġēr — Anglian\nMiddle English: yeer, here, yere, ȝere\nEnglish: year\nJamaican Creole: ier\nTok Pisin: yia\n→ Chuukese: ier\n→ Japanese: イヤー (iyā)\n→ Volapük: yel\nScots: year"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "jēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: jēr, jār, iēr\nNorth Frisian: juar, iir (Mooring), Jaar (Sylt)\nSaterland Frisian: Jíer\nWest Frisian: jier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: jēr, jār, iēr\nNorth Frisian: juar, iir (Mooring), Jaar (Sylt)\nSaterland Frisian: Jíer\nWest Frisian: jier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "jār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: jār, gēr\nMiddle Low German: jâr, jaer\nGerman Low German: Jåhr, Jahr, Johr\nPlautdietsch: Joa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: jār, gēr\nMiddle Low German: jâr, jaer\nGerman Low German: Jåhr, Jahr, Johr\nPlautdietsch: Joa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "jār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: jār\nMiddle Dutch: jâer\nDutch: jaar\nAfrikaans: jaar\nBerbice Creole Dutch: jari\nJersey Dutch: jâr\nNegerhollands: jaer, jaar, yer\n→ Aukan: yali\n→ Sranan Tongo: yari\n→ Caribbean Javanese: yari\n→ Saramaccan: jáa\nLimburgish: jaor\nWest Flemish: joar\nZealandic: jaer, jaor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: jār\nMiddle Dutch: jâer\nDutch: jaar\nAfrikaans: jaar\nBerbice Creole Dutch: jari\nJersey Dutch: jâr\nNegerhollands: jaer, jaar, yer\n→ Aukan: yali\n→ Sranan Tongo: yari\n→ Caribbean Javanese: yari\n→ Saramaccan: jáa\nLimburgish: jaor\nWest Flemish: joar\nZealandic: jaer, jaor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "jār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: jār\nMiddle High German: jār\nAlemannic German: Jòòr, Jààr\nBavarian: Jåhr, Joar, Joa\nCimbrian: jaar, djar (Luserna)\nMòcheno: jor\nCentral Franconian: Johr\nHunsrik: Joher\nLuxembourgish: Joer\nGerman: Jahr\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Johr, Yaahr\nSwabian: Joar, Johr\nSathmar Swabian: Johr\nVilamovian: jür\nYiddish: יאָר (yor)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: jār\nMiddle High German: jār\nAlemannic German: Jòòr, Jààr\nBavarian: Jåhr, Joar, Joa\nCimbrian: jaar, djar (Luserna)\nMòcheno: jor\nCentral Franconian: Johr\nHunsrik: Joher\nLuxembourgish: Joer\nGerman: Jahr\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Johr, Yaahr\nSwabian: Joar, Johr\nSathmar Swabian: Johr\nVilamovian: jür\nYiddish: יאָר (yor)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jērą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jērą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jārō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jārē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*jār n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jār",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-jār-gmw-pro-noun-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harvest"
      ],
      "id": "en-jār-gmw-pro-noun-0IfugZav",
      "qualifier": "good",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(good) harvest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jār"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġēar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġēar, ġǣr, ġēr — Anglian\nMiddle English: yeer, here, yere, ȝere\nEnglish: year\nJamaican Creole: ier\nTok Pisin: yia\n→ Chuukese: ier\n→ Japanese: イヤー (iyā)\n→ Volapük: yel\nScots: year",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġēar, ġǣr, ġēr — Anglian\nMiddle English: yeer, here, yere, ȝere\nEnglish: year\nJamaican Creole: ier\nTok Pisin: yia\n→ Chuukese: ier\n→ Japanese: イヤー (iyā)\n→ Volapük: yel\nScots: year"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "jēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: jēr, jār, iēr\nNorth Frisian: juar, iir (Mooring), Jaar (Sylt)\nSaterland Frisian: Jíer\nWest Frisian: jier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: jēr, jār, iēr\nNorth Frisian: juar, iir (Mooring), Jaar (Sylt)\nSaterland Frisian: Jíer\nWest Frisian: jier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "jār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: jār, gēr\nMiddle Low German: jâr, jaer\nGerman Low German: Jåhr, Jahr, Johr\nPlautdietsch: Joa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: jār, gēr\nMiddle Low German: jâr, jaer\nGerman Low German: Jåhr, Jahr, Johr\nPlautdietsch: Joa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "jār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: jār\nMiddle Dutch: jâer\nDutch: jaar\nAfrikaans: jaar\nBerbice Creole Dutch: jari\nJersey Dutch: jâr\nNegerhollands: jaer, jaar, yer\n→ Aukan: yali\n→ Sranan Tongo: yari\n→ Caribbean Javanese: yari\n→ Saramaccan: jáa\nLimburgish: jaor\nWest Flemish: joar\nZealandic: jaer, jaor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: jār\nMiddle Dutch: jâer\nDutch: jaar\nAfrikaans: jaar\nBerbice Creole Dutch: jari\nJersey Dutch: jâr\nNegerhollands: jaer, jaar, yer\n→ Aukan: yali\n→ Sranan Tongo: yari\n→ Caribbean Javanese: yari\n→ Saramaccan: jáa\nLimburgish: jaor\nWest Flemish: joar\nZealandic: jaer, jaor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "jār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: jār\nMiddle High German: jār\nAlemannic German: Jòòr, Jààr\nBavarian: Jåhr, Joar, Joa\nCimbrian: jaar, djar (Luserna)\nMòcheno: jor\nCentral Franconian: Johr\nHunsrik: Joher\nLuxembourgish: Joer\nGerman: Jahr\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Johr, Yaahr\nSwabian: Joar, Johr\nSathmar Swabian: Johr\nVilamovian: jür\nYiddish: יאָר (yor)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: jār\nMiddle High German: jār\nAlemannic German: Jòòr, Jààr\nBavarian: Jåhr, Joar, Joa\nCimbrian: jaar, djar (Luserna)\nMòcheno: jor\nCentral Franconian: Johr\nHunsrik: Joher\nLuxembourgish: Joer\nGerman: Jahr\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Johr, Yaahr\nSwabian: Joar, Johr\nSathmar Swabian: Johr\nVilamovian: jür\nYiddish: יאָר (yor)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jērą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jērą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jārō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jārē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*jār n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jār",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Periodic occurrences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harvest"
      ],
      "qualifier": "good",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(good) harvest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jār"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jār meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.