See hulþī in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hyldu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hyldu, heldu, hyldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hyldu, heldu, hyldo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "helde",
"3": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: helde, hulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: helde, hulde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "huldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: huldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: huldi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hülde",
"3": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hülde, hulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hülde, hulde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "huldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: huldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: huldi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hulde"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hulde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "huldī"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: huldī, huldhi, hulldi\nMiddle High German: hulde, hülde\nGerman: Huld\n→ Old Czech: hold\nCzech: hold\n→ Polish: hołd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: huldī, huldhi, hulldi\nMiddle High German: hulde, hülde\nGerman: Huld\n→ Old Czech: hold\nCzech: hold\n→ Polish: hołd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hulþį̄"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulþį̄",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*holþ",
"3": "*-ī",
"id2": "abstract noun",
"pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
"t1": "gracious"
},
"expansion": "*holþ (“gracious”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hylli",
"t": "favour"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hylli (“favour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hulþį̄. Equivalent to *holþ (“gracious”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix). Cognate with Old Norse hylli (“favour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*hulþī f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-in"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hulþī",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ī (abstract noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"favor, grace"
],
"id": "en-hulþī-gmw-pro-noun-wEn6y2f0",
"links": [
[
"favor",
"favor"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "hulþī"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hyldu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hyldu, heldu, hyldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hyldu, heldu, hyldo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "helde",
"3": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: helde, hulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: helde, hulde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "huldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: huldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: huldi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hülde",
"3": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hülde, hulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hülde, hulde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "huldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: huldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: huldi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hulde"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hulde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "huldī"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: huldī, huldhi, hulldi\nMiddle High German: hulde, hülde\nGerman: Huld\n→ Old Czech: hold\nCzech: hold\n→ Polish: hołd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: huldī, huldhi, hulldi\nMiddle High German: hulde, hülde\nGerman: Huld\n→ Old Czech: hold\nCzech: hold\n→ Polish: hołd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hulþį̄"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulþį̄",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*holþ",
"3": "*-ī",
"id2": "abstract noun",
"pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
"t1": "gracious"
},
"expansion": "*holþ (“gracious”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hylli",
"t": "favour"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hylli (“favour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hulþį̄. Equivalent to *holþ (“gracious”) + *-ī (abstract noun suffix). Cognate with Old Norse hylli (“favour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulþīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*hulþī f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-in"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hulþī",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (incline)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ī (abstract noun)",
"Proto-West Germanic īn-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"favor, grace"
],
"links": [
[
"favor",
"favor"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "hulþī"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hulþī meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.