See hrīpō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*hrīpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *hrīpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *hrīpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Riep"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Riep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Riep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*hrīpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *hrīpo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *hrīpo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rîpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: rîpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: rîpe, rîp, rîfe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*rīpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *rīpo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *rīpo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ripe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ripe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rijp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rijp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rijp"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ryp"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: ryp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: ryp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rīfo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rīfo\nMiddle High German: rīfe, rīf\nGerman: Reif",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rīfo\nMiddle High German: rīfe, rīf\nGerman: Reif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrīmô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrīmô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the oblique stem of Proto-Germanic *hrīmô, *hrip-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*hrīpō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrīpō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hrīm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rime, hoar frost"
],
"id": "en-hrīpō-gmw-pro-noun-ygNkH98k",
"links": [
[
"rime",
"rime"
],
[
"hoar frost",
"hoar frost"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoar"
],
"id": "en-hrīpō-gmw-pro-noun-zB67VZMS",
"links": [
[
"hoar",
"hoar"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hrīpō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*hrīpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *hrīpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *hrīpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Riep"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Riep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Riep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*hrīpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *hrīpo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *hrīpo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rîpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: rîpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: rîpe, rîp, rîfe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*rīpo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *rīpo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *rīpo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ripe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ripe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rijp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rijp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rijp"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ryp"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: ryp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: ryp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rīfo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rīfo\nMiddle High German: rīfe, rīf\nGerman: Reif",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rīfo\nMiddle High German: rīfe, rīf\nGerman: Reif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrīmô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrīmô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the oblique stem of Proto-Germanic *hrīmô, *hrip-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrīpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*hrīpō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrīpō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hrīm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Ice"
],
"glosses": [
"rime, hoar frost"
],
"links": [
[
"rime",
"rime"
],
[
"hoar frost",
"hoar frost"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"hoar"
],
"links": [
[
"hoar",
"hoar"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hrīpō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hrīpō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.