See hosā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hose"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hose, hosa, hosu\nMiddle English: hose, hoyse, hosa, hoose (all rare)\nEnglish: hose\nScots: hose, hoe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hose, hosa, hosu\nMiddle English: hose, hoyse, hosa, hoose (all rare)\nEnglish: hose\nScots: hose, hoe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*hose"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *hose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *hose"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Hoose"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Hoose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Hoose"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hoas"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hoas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hoas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hosa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hosa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hōse",
"3": "hāse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hōse, hāse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hōse, hāse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Hose",
"3": "Hoos"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Hose, Hoos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Hose, Hoos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hosa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hosa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hōse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hōse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hōse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hoos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hoos"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hoos"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hoos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hoos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hosa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hosa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hose"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hose"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "hóoza"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: hóoza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: hóoza"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hose"
},
"expansion": "German: Hose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Hose"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hues"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Hues",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Hues"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "הויזן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: הויזן (hoyzn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: הויזן (hoyzn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "hosae",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: hosae",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: hosae (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*husǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *husǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *husǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hosā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*hosā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hosā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"outer cover, shell"
],
"id": "en-hosā-gmw-pro-noun-nTeXZbzF",
"links": [
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leggings, trousers"
],
"id": "en-hosā-gmw-pro-noun-xAcLBXDW",
"links": [
[
"leggings",
"leggings"
],
[
"trousers",
"trousers"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hosā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hose"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hose, hosa, hosu\nMiddle English: hose, hoyse, hosa, hoose (all rare)\nEnglish: hose\nScots: hose, hoe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hose, hosa, hosu\nMiddle English: hose, hoyse, hosa, hoose (all rare)\nEnglish: hose\nScots: hose, hoe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*hose"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *hose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *hose"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Hoose"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Hoose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Hoose"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hoas"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hoas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hoas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hosa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hosa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hōse",
"3": "hāse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hōse, hāse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hōse, hāse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Hose",
"3": "Hoos"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Hose, Hoos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Hose, Hoos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*hosa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *hosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *hosa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hōse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hōse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hōse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoos"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hoos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hoos"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hoos"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hoos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hoos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hosa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hosa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hose"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hose"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "hóoza"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: hóoza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: hóoza"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hose"
},
"expansion": "German: Hose",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Hose"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hues"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Hues",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Hues"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "הויזן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: הויזן (hoyzn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: הויזן (hoyzn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "hosae",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: hosae",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: hosae (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*husǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *husǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *husǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hosā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hosōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hosum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*hosā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hosā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"outer cover, shell"
],
"links": [
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Pants"
],
"glosses": [
"leggings, trousers"
],
"links": [
[
"leggings",
"leggings"
],
[
"trousers",
"trousers"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hosā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hosā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.