See horn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for horn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: horn\nMiddle English: horn, horne, orn\nEnglish: horn\nScots: horn\nYola: hoorn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: horn\nMiddle English: horn, horne, orn\nEnglish: horn\nScots: horn\nYola: hoorn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: horn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: horn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: horn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: horn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Houden"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Houden",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Strukelje"
},
"expansion": "(Strukelje)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Hudden"
},
"expansion": "Hudden",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Houden, (Strukelje) Hudden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hoarn"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hoarn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hoarn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: horn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: horn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "horen",
"3": "hōrn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: horen, hōrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: horen, hōrn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-nl",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon: horn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch Low Saxon: horn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Hoorn"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Hoorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Hoorn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Huarn"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Huarn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Huarn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*horn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *horn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "horni"
},
"expansion": "horni",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *horn (attested in plural horni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "horn",
"3": "horen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: horn, horen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: horn, horen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoorn"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hoorn, horen\nAfrikaans: horing\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hurun, hurunu, hornu\nNegerhollands: horn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hoorn, horen\nAfrikaans: horing\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hurun, hurunu, hornu\nNegerhollands: horn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: horn\nMiddle High German: horn\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Horn\nLuxembourgish: Har\nCimbrian: hòrn\nGerman: Horn\nRhine Franconian:\nFrankfurterisch: [hɔɐ̯n]\nYiddish: האָרן (horn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: horn\nMiddle High German: horn\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Horn\nLuxembourgish: Har\nCimbrian: hòrn\nGerman: Horn\nRhine Franconian:\nFrankfurterisch: [hɔɐ̯n]\nYiddish: האָרן (horn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hurną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hurną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "horn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hornas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hornē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hornu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*horn n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/horn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hurnijan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"id": "en-horn-gmw-pro-noun-lUMJjxcE",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "horn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hurnijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Old English: horn\nMiddle English: horn, horne, orn\nEnglish: horn\nScots: horn\nYola: hoorn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: horn\nMiddle English: horn, horne, orn\nEnglish: horn\nScots: horn\nYola: hoorn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: horn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: horn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: horn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: horn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Houden"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Houden",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Strukelje"
},
"expansion": "(Strukelje)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Hudden"
},
"expansion": "Hudden",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Houden, (Strukelje) Hudden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hoarn"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hoarn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hoarn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: horn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: horn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "horen",
"3": "hōrn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: horen, hōrn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: horen, hōrn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-nl",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon: horn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch Low Saxon: horn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Hoorn"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Hoorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Hoorn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Huarn"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Huarn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Huarn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*horn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *horn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "horni"
},
"expansion": "horni",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *horn (attested in plural horni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "horn",
"3": "horen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: horn, horen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: horn, horen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoorn"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hoorn, horen\nAfrikaans: horing\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hurun, hurunu, hornu\nNegerhollands: horn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hoorn, horen\nAfrikaans: horing\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hurun, hurunu, hornu\nNegerhollands: horn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: horn\nMiddle High German: horn\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Horn\nLuxembourgish: Har\nCimbrian: hòrn\nGerman: Horn\nRhine Franconian:\nFrankfurterisch: [hɔɐ̯n]\nYiddish: האָרן (horn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: horn\nMiddle High German: horn\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Horn\nLuxembourgish: Har\nCimbrian: hòrn\nGerman: Horn\nRhine Franconian:\nFrankfurterisch: [hɔɐ̯n]\nYiddish: האָרן (horn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hurną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hurną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "horn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hornas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hornē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hornu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hornum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*horn n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/horn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"gmw-pro:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "horn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.