See hlūttrijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*hluttrian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *hluttrian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *hluttrian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lütteren",
"3": "lutteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lütteren, lutteren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lütteren, lutteren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "lūteren",
"3": "lutteren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: lūteren, lutteren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: lūteren, lutteren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "luteren",
"3": "lutteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: luteren, lutteren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: luteren, lutteren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lūttaren",
"3": "lūtaren",
"4": "hlūttaren",
"5": "lūttren",
"6": "hlūttren"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: lūttaren, lūtaren, hlūttaren, lūttren, hlūttren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: lūttaren, lūtaren, hlūttaren, lūttren, hlūttren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "liuteren",
"3": "liutern",
"4": "lūteren",
"5": "loutern"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: liuteren, liutern, lūteren, loutern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: liuteren, liutern, lūteren, loutern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "läutern"
},
"expansion": "German: läutern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: läutern"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "louteren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: louteren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: louteren"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "louter"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: louter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: louter"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "louterje",
"3": "lotterje",
"4": "lodderje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: louterje, lotterje, lodderje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: louterje, lotterje, lodderje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hlūtr",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "pure, clean"
},
"expansion": "*hlūtr (“pure, clean”) + *-jan",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hlūtr (“pure, clean”) + *-jan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttriju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttriþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttriþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttriþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*hlūttrijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hlūttrijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purify, cleanse"
],
"id": "en-hlūttrijan-gmw-pro-verb-taTWZo~G",
"links": [
[
"purify",
"purify"
],
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hlūttrijan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*hluttrian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *hluttrian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *hluttrian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lütteren",
"3": "lutteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lütteren, lutteren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lütteren, lutteren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "lūteren",
"3": "lutteren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: lūteren, lutteren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: lūteren, lutteren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "luteren",
"3": "lutteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: luteren, lutteren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: luteren, lutteren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lūttaren",
"3": "lūtaren",
"4": "hlūttaren",
"5": "lūttren",
"6": "hlūttren"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: lūttaren, lūtaren, hlūttaren, lūttren, hlūttren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: lūttaren, lūtaren, hlūttaren, lūttren, hlūttren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "liuteren",
"3": "liutern",
"4": "lūteren",
"5": "loutern"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: liuteren, liutern, lūteren, loutern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: liuteren, liutern, lūteren, loutern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "läutern"
},
"expansion": "German: läutern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: läutern"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "louteren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: louteren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: louteren"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "louter"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: louter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: louter"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "louterje",
"3": "lotterje",
"4": "lodderje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: louterje, lotterje, lodderje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: louterje, lotterje, lodderje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hlūtr",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "pure, clean"
},
"expansion": "*hlūtr (“pure, clean”) + *-jan",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hlūtr (“pure, clean”) + *-jan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttriju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttriþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttriþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttridīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttriþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlūttrid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*hlūttrijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hlūttrijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs",
"gmw-pro:Hygiene"
],
"glosses": [
"to purify, cleanse"
],
"links": [
[
"purify",
"purify"
],
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hlūttrijan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hlūttrijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.