See hamirā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hymlic",
"der": "1",
"qq": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*hamirilik</i> ?"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: hymlic, hymlīc, hymelic, hymelīc, hemlic, hemlīc, hemlec, hemlēc (< *hamirilik ?)\nMiddle English: hemloke, hemelok, homelok, humlok\nEnglish: hemlock\nScots: hemlok, homlok, humlok, humlock",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: hymlic, hymlīc, hymelic, hymelīc, hemlic, hemlīc, hemlec, hemlēc (< *hamirilik ?)\nMiddle English: hemloke, hemelok, homelok, humlok\nEnglish: hemlock\nScots: hemlok, homlok, humlok, humlock"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hymlice",
"3": "hymlīce",
"4": "hymblicæ",
"5": "huymblicæ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: hymlice, hymlīce, hymblicæ, huymblicæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: hymlice, hymlīce, hymblicæ, huymblicæ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hemera"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hemera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hemera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hemere",
"3": "hemer"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hemere, hemer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hemere, hemer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hemere"
},
"expansion": "German: Hemere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Hemere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Hemer",
"3": "Hemern",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Hemer, Hemern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Hemer, Hemern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hemerwurz",
"3": "hemerwurze",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: hemerwurz, hemerwurze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: hemerwurz, hemerwurze"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hemerwurz"
},
"expansion": "German: Hemerwurz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Hemerwurz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kemer-",
"t": "medicinal plant, herb, hellebore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kemer- (“medicinal plant, herb, hellebore”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čemerъ",
"t": "false hellebore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čemerъ (“false hellebore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kemeras",
"alt": "kẽmeras",
"t": "Eupatorium cannabinum"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kẽmeras (“Eupatorium cannabinum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "cemeriņš",
"t": "Helleborus"
},
"expansion": "Latvian cemeriņš (“Helleborus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χάμαρος",
"t": "Aconitum"
},
"expansion": "Greek χάμαρος (chámaros, “Aconitum”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kemer- (“medicinal plant, herb, hellebore”), related to Proto-Slavic *čemerъ (“false hellebore”), Lithuanian kẽmeras (“Eupatorium cannabinum”), Latvian cemeriņš (“Helleborus”), Greek χάμαρος (chámaros, “Aconitum”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*hamirā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hamirā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"medicinal or toxic flowering plant (e.g. hellebore, hemlock, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-hamirā-gmw-pro-noun-RA9J9EX7",
"links": [
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"toxic",
"toxic"
],
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"hellebore",
"hellebore#English"
],
[
"hemlock",
"hemlock#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hamirā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hymlic",
"der": "1",
"qq": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*hamirilik</i> ?"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: hymlic, hymlīc, hymelic, hymelīc, hemlic, hemlīc, hemlec, hemlēc (< *hamirilik ?)\nMiddle English: hemloke, hemelok, homelok, humlok\nEnglish: hemlock\nScots: hemlok, homlok, humlok, humlock",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: hymlic, hymlīc, hymelic, hymelīc, hemlic, hemlīc, hemlec, hemlēc (< *hamirilik ?)\nMiddle English: hemloke, hemelok, homelok, humlok\nEnglish: hemlock\nScots: hemlok, homlok, humlok, humlock"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hymlice",
"3": "hymlīce",
"4": "hymblicæ",
"5": "huymblicæ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: hymlice, hymlīce, hymblicæ, huymblicæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: hymlice, hymlīce, hymblicæ, huymblicæ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hemera"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hemera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hemera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hemere",
"3": "hemer"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: hemere, hemer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: hemere, hemer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hemere"
},
"expansion": "German: Hemere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Hemere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Hemer",
"3": "Hemern",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German Low German: Hemer, Hemern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German Low German: Hemer, Hemern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hemerwurz",
"3": "hemerwurze",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: hemerwurz, hemerwurze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: hemerwurz, hemerwurze"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hemerwurz"
},
"expansion": "German: Hemerwurz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Hemerwurz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kemer-",
"t": "medicinal plant, herb, hellebore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kemer- (“medicinal plant, herb, hellebore”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čemerъ",
"t": "false hellebore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čemerъ (“false hellebore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kemeras",
"alt": "kẽmeras",
"t": "Eupatorium cannabinum"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kẽmeras (“Eupatorium cannabinum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "cemeriņš",
"t": "Helleborus"
},
"expansion": "Latvian cemeriņš (“Helleborus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χάμαρος",
"t": "Aconitum"
},
"expansion": "Greek χάμαρος (chámaros, “Aconitum”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kemer- (“medicinal plant, herb, hellebore”), related to Proto-Slavic *čemerъ (“false hellebore”), Lithuanian kẽmeras (“Eupatorium cannabinum”), Latvian cemeriņš (“Helleborus”), Greek χάμαρος (chámaros, “Aconitum”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamirum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*hamirā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hamirā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"medicinal or toxic flowering plant (e.g. hellebore, hemlock, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
],
[
"toxic",
"toxic"
],
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"hellebore",
"hellebore#English"
],
[
"hemlock",
"hemlock#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hamirā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hamirā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.