"habuk" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See habuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *habukaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*habukaz}} Proto-Germanic *habukaz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *habuk m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], habuk [nominative, singular], habukō [nominative, plural], habukōs [nominative, plural], habuk [accusative, singular], habukā [accusative, plural], habukas [genitive, singular], habukō [genitive, plural], habukē [dative, singular], habukum [dative, plural], habuku [instrumental, singular], habukum [instrumental, plural]
  1. hawk Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-habuk-gmw-pro-noun-ATm8Xeuq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hafuc",
            "3": "hafoc",
            "4": "heafoc",
            "5": "heafuc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hafuc, hafoc, heafoc, heafuc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hafuc, hafoc, heafoc, heafuc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hauk, hafek, havek, havk, hawk, hawke; hafvek, hævek, heavek, hevek (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: hawk\nSranan Tongo: aka\nScots: hawk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hauk, hafek, havek, havk, hawk, hawke; hafvek, hævek, heavek, hevek (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: hawk\nSranan Tongo: aka\nScots: hawk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "sebac",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: sebac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: sebac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "seabhac"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: seabhac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: seabhac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "shawk"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: shawk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: shawk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "seabhag"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: seabhag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: seabhag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "havek",
            "3": "hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: havek, hauk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: havek, hauk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "hafk",
            "3": "häfk"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: hafk, häfk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: hafk, häfk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Hauk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Hauk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: hauk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: hauk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "havuk",
            "3": "haƀuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: havuk, haƀuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: havuk, haƀuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hāvek",
            "3": "hāvik"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: hāvek, hāvik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: hāvek, hāvik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Haavke"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Haavke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Haavke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Haavk",
            "3": "Havik",
            "4": "Haav",
            "5": "Hoovk"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Haavk, Havik, Haav, Hoovk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Haavk, Havik, Haav, Hoovk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "ofkă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polabian: ofkă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polabian: ofkă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*havuk",
            "3": "havek"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *havuk, havek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *havuk, havek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "hāvec",
            "3": "hāvic"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hāvec, hāvic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: hāvec, hāvic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "havik"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: havik\nAfrikaans: hawik",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: havik\nAfrikaans: hawik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "habuch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: habuch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: habuch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "habeh",
            "3": "habech"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: habeh, habech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: habeh, habech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Habicht"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Habicht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Habicht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "swg",
            "2": "Hack"
          },
          "expansion": "Swabian: Hack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swabian: Hack"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*habukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *habukaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habuku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*habuk m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/habuk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk"
      ],
      "id": "en-habuk-gmw-pro-noun-ATm8Xeuq",
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "habuk"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hafuc",
            "3": "hafoc",
            "4": "heafoc",
            "5": "heafuc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hafuc, hafoc, heafoc, heafuc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hafuc, hafoc, heafoc, heafuc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hauk, hafek, havek, havk, hawk, hawke; hafvek, hævek, heavek, hevek (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: hawk\nSranan Tongo: aka\nScots: hawk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hauk, hafek, havek, havk, hawk, hawke; hafvek, hævek, heavek, hevek (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: hawk\nSranan Tongo: aka\nScots: hawk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "sebac",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: sebac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: sebac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "seabhac"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: seabhac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: seabhac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "shawk"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: shawk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: shawk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "seabhag"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: seabhag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: seabhag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "havek",
            "3": "hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: havek, hauk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: havek, hauk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "hafk",
            "3": "häfk"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: hafk, häfk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: hafk, häfk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Hauk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Hauk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "hauk"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: hauk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: hauk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "havuk",
            "3": "haƀuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: havuk, haƀuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: havuk, haƀuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hāvek",
            "3": "hāvik"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: hāvek, hāvik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: hāvek, hāvik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Haavke"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Haavke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Haavke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Haavk",
            "3": "Havik",
            "4": "Haav",
            "5": "Hoovk"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Haavk, Havik, Haav, Hoovk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Haavk, Havik, Haav, Hoovk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "ofkă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polabian: ofkă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polabian: ofkă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*havuk",
            "3": "havek"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *havuk, havek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *havuk, havek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "hāvec",
            "3": "hāvic"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hāvec, hāvic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: hāvec, hāvic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "havik"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: havik\nAfrikaans: hawik",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: havik\nAfrikaans: hawik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "habuch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: habuch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: habuch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "habeh",
            "3": "habech"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: habeh, habech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: habeh, habech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Habicht"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Habicht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Habicht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "swg",
            "2": "Hack"
          },
          "expansion": "Swabian: Hack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swabian: Hack"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*habukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habukaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *habukaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habuk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habuku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habukum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*habuk m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/habuk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Birds of prey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "habuk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for habuk meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.