See glas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glas meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "glæs"
},
"expansion": "Old English: glæs, glær\nMiddle English: glas, glace, glasce, glass, glasse\nEnglish: glass (see there for further descendants)\nScots: gless, glass",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: glæs, glær\nMiddle English: glas, glace, glasce, glass, glasse\nEnglish: glass (see there for further descendants)\nScots: gless, glass"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gles"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: gles",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: gles"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Glääs"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Glääs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Glääs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "glês"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: glês",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: glês"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: glas, glar\nMiddle Low German: glas, glār\nGerman Low German: Glas\nPlautdietsch: Glauss\n→ Old Norse: *glas\nFaroese: glas\nNorwegian: glass, glas\nOld Swedish: glas\nSwedish: glas\nOld Danish: glas\nDanish: glas\n→ Icelandic: glas\n\n→ Finnish: lasi (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Old Norse: glaskeri",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: glas, glar\nMiddle Low German: glas, glār\nGerman Low German: Glas\nPlautdietsch: Glauss\n→ Old Norse: *glas\nFaroese: glas\nNorwegian: glass, glas\nOld Swedish: glas\nSwedish: glas\nOld Danish: glas\nDanish: glas\n→ Icelandic: glas\n\n→ Finnish: lasi (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Old Norse: glaskeri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: glas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: glas\nDutch: glas\nAfrikaans: glas\nBerbice Creole Dutch: glasi\nNegerhollands: glas\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: gilás\n→ Caribbean Javanese: gelas\n→ Indonesian: gelas\n→ Japanese: ガラス (garasu)\n→ Papiamentu: glas\n→ Sranan Tongo: grasi\n→ Kari'na: kalasi (or directly)\nLimburgish: glaas",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: glas\nDutch: glas\nAfrikaans: glas\nBerbice Creole Dutch: glasi\nNegerhollands: glas\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: gilás\n→ Caribbean Javanese: gelas\n→ Indonesian: gelas\n→ Japanese: ガラス (garasu)\n→ Papiamentu: glas\n→ Sranan Tongo: grasi\n→ Kari'na: kalasi (or directly)\nLimburgish: glaas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "glas",
"3": "clas"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: glas, clas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "clases",
"3": "",
"4": "amber"
},
"expansion": "clases (“amber”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: glas, clas; clases (“amber”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: glas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Glas",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Glas, Glaas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Glas, Glaas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: glas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "glos"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: glos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: glos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Jlas"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Jlas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Jlas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Glaas"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Glaas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Glaas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Glas"
},
"expansion": "German: Glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Glas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Glas"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Glas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Glaas"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Glaas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: Glaas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "głoos"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: głoos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: głoos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "גלאָז"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: גלאָז (gloz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: גלאָז (gloz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *glasą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "glas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glasē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*glas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/glas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caribbean Hindustani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "glasīn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass, amber"
],
"id": "en-glas-gmw-pro-noun-IMDfgDEX",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"amber",
"amber"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "glas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "glasīn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "glæs"
},
"expansion": "Old English: glæs, glær\nMiddle English: glas, glace, glasce, glass, glasse\nEnglish: glass (see there for further descendants)\nScots: gless, glass",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: glæs, glær\nMiddle English: glas, glace, glasce, glass, glasse\nEnglish: glass (see there for further descendants)\nScots: gless, glass"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gles"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: gles",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: gles"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Glääs"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Glääs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Glääs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "glês"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: glês",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: glês"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: glas, glar\nMiddle Low German: glas, glār\nGerman Low German: Glas\nPlautdietsch: Glauss\n→ Old Norse: *glas\nFaroese: glas\nNorwegian: glass, glas\nOld Swedish: glas\nSwedish: glas\nOld Danish: glas\nDanish: glas\n→ Icelandic: glas\n\n→ Finnish: lasi (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Old Norse: glaskeri",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: glas, glar\nMiddle Low German: glas, glār\nGerman Low German: Glas\nPlautdietsch: Glauss\n→ Old Norse: *glas\nFaroese: glas\nNorwegian: glass, glas\nOld Swedish: glas\nSwedish: glas\nOld Danish: glas\nDanish: glas\n→ Icelandic: glas\n\n→ Finnish: lasi (see there for further descendants)\n⇒ Old Norse: glaskeri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: glas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: glas\nDutch: glas\nAfrikaans: glas\nBerbice Creole Dutch: glasi\nNegerhollands: glas\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: gilás\n→ Caribbean Javanese: gelas\n→ Indonesian: gelas\n→ Japanese: ガラス (garasu)\n→ Papiamentu: glas\n→ Sranan Tongo: grasi\n→ Kari'na: kalasi (or directly)\nLimburgish: glaas",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: glas\nDutch: glas\nAfrikaans: glas\nBerbice Creole Dutch: glasi\nNegerhollands: glas\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: gilás\n→ Caribbean Javanese: gelas\n→ Indonesian: gelas\n→ Japanese: ガラス (garasu)\n→ Papiamentu: glas\n→ Sranan Tongo: grasi\n→ Kari'na: kalasi (or directly)\nLimburgish: glaas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "glas",
"3": "clas"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: glas, clas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "clases",
"3": "",
"4": "amber"
},
"expansion": "clases (“amber”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: glas, clas; clases (“amber”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: glas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Glas",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Glas, Glaas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Glas, Glaas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: glas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "glos"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: glos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: glos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Jlas"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Jlas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Jlas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Glaas"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Glaas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Glaas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Glas"
},
"expansion": "German: Glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Glas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Glas"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Glas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Glas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Glaas"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Glaas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: Glaas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "głoos"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: głoos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: głoos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "גלאָז"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: גלאָז (gloz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: גלאָז (gloz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *glasą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "glas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glasas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glasē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glasum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*glas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/glas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Caribbean Hindustani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Materials"
],
"glosses": [
"glass, amber"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"amber",
"amber"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "glas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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