"glandī" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See glandī in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s, from *gʰleh₂dʰ- (“bright, shining”). Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*ǵʰleh₁-}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|ine-pro||gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s}} Proto-Indo-European gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|adjective}} *glandī Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-adj|glandī}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], glandī [masculine, nominative, singular], glandiju [feminine, nominative, singular], glandī [neuter, nominative, singular], glandijanā [accusative, masculine, singular], glandijā [accusative, feminine, singular], glandī [accusative, neuter, singular], glandijas [genitive, masculine, singular], glandijeʀā [feminine, genitive, singular], glandijas [genitive, neuter, singular], glandijumē [dative, masculine, singular], glandijeʀē [dative, feminine, singular], glandijumē [dative, neuter, singular], glandiju [instrumental, masculine, singular], glandijeʀu [feminine, instrumental, singular], glandiju [instrumental, neuter, singular], glandijē [masculine, nominative, plural], glandijō [feminine, nominative, plural], glandiju [neuter, nominative, plural], glandijā [accusative, masculine, plural], glandijā [accusative, feminine, plural], glandiju [accusative, neuter, plural], glandijeʀō [genitive, masculine, plural], glandijeʀō [feminine, genitive, plural], glandijeʀō [genitive, neuter, plural], glandijēm [dative, masculine, plural], glandijum [dative, masculine, plural], glandijēm [dative, feminine, plural], glandijum [dative, feminine, plural], glandijēm [dative, neuter, plural], glandijum [dative, neuter, plural], glandijēm [instrumental, masculine, plural], glandijum [instrumental, masculine, plural], glandijēm [feminine, instrumental, plural], glandijum [feminine, instrumental, plural], glandijēm [instrumental, neuter, plural], glandijum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. glowing, shining Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-glandī-gmw-pro-adj-ybnXaz~8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "gland",
            "t": "glowing, burning"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: gland (“glowing, burning”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: gland (“glowing, burning”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "glënd",
            "3": "glënnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: glënd, glënnd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: glënd, glënnd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "glandich"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: glandich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: glandich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "glandig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: glandig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: glandig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*gland",
            "3": "*glendi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *gland, *glendi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *gland, *glendi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "glant",
            "3": "glende",
            "t2": "glowing, shining"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: glant, glende (“glowing, shining”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: glant, glende (“glowing, shining”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "glandich",
            "t": "glowing, hot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: glandich (“glowing, hot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: glandich (“glowing, hot”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰleh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s, from *gʰleh₂dʰ- (“bright, shining”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*glandī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glandī"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/glandī",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glowing, shining"
      ],
      "id": "en-glandī-gmw-pro-adj-ybnXaz~8",
      "links": [
        [
          "glowing",
          "glowing"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glandī"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "gland",
            "t": "glowing, burning"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: gland (“glowing, burning”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: gland (“glowing, burning”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "glënd",
            "3": "glënnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: glënd, glënnd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: glënd, glënnd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "glandich"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: glandich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: glandich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "glandig",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: glandig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: glandig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*gland",
            "3": "*glendi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *gland, *glendi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *gland, *glendi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "glant",
            "3": "glende",
            "t2": "glowing, shining"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: glant, glende (“glowing, shining”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: glant, glende (“glowing, shining”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "glandich",
            "t": "glowing, hot"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: glandich (“glowing, hot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: glandich (“glowing, hot”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰleh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s, from *gʰleh₂dʰ- (“bright, shining”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glandijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*glandī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glandī"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/glandī",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic ja-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰleh₁-",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glowing, shining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glowing",
          "glowing"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glandī"
}

Download raw JSONL data for glandī meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.