"gawerpan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See gawerpan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gawerpaną. Equivalent to *ga- + *werpan. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*gawerpaną}} Proto-Germanic *gawerpaną, {{af|gmw-pro|*ga-|*werpan}} *ga- + *werpan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *gawerpan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], gawerpan [infinitive], gawerpannjas [genitive, infinitive], gawerpannjē [dative, infinitive], gawerpannju [infinitive, instrumental], gawerpu [first-person, present, singular], gawarp [first-person, past, singular], gawirpiʀi [present, second-person, singular], gawurpī [past, second-person, singular], gawirpidi [present, singular, third-person], gawarp [past, singular, third-person], gawerpum [first-person, plural, present], gawurpum [first-person, past, plural], gawirpid [plural, present, second-person], gawurpud [past, plural, second-person], gawerpand [plural, present, third-person], gawurpun [past, plural, third-person], gawerpē [first-person, present, singular], gawurpī [first-person, past, singular], gawerpēs [present, second-person, singular], gawerpē [present, singular, third-person], gawurpī [past, singular, third-person], gawerpēm [first-person, plural, present], gawurpīm [first-person, past, plural], gawerpēþ [plural, present, second-person], gawurpīd [past, plural, second-person], gawerpēn [plural, present, third-person], gawurpīn [past, plural, third-person], gawirp [present, singular], gawirpid [plural, present], gawerpandī [participle, present], gaworpan [participle, past]
  1. to throw Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for gawerpan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġeweorpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġeweorpan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġeweorpan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "iwerpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: iwerpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: iwerpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "giwerfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: giwerfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: giwerfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gewërfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gewërfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gewërfen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "gewerfen",
            "pos": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "German: gewerfen (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: gewerfen (archaic)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gawerpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawerpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "3": "*werpan"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- + *werpan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gawerpaną. Equivalent to *ga- + *werpan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawarp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirpiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirpidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawarp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaworpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*gawerpan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gawerpan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *ga-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "id": "en-gawerpan-gmw-pro-verb-rXsYG5fG",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gawerpan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġeweorpan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġeweorpan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġeweorpan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "iwerpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: iwerpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: iwerpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "giwerfan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: giwerfan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: giwerfan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gewërfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gewërfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gewërfen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "gewerfen",
            "pos": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "German: gewerfen (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: gewerfen (archaic)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gawerpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawerpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "3": "*werpan"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- + *werpan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gawerpaną. Equivalent to *ga- + *werpan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawarp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirpiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirpidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawarp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawurpīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawirpid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gawerpandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaworpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*gawerpan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gawerpan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *ga-",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gawerpan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.