"gastīgan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See gastīgan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gastīganą. Equivalent to *ga- + *stīgan. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*gastīganą}} Proto-Germanic *gastīganą, {{affix|gmw-pro|*ga-|*stīgan}} *ga- + *stīgan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *gastīgan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], gastīgan [infinitive], gastīgannjas [genitive, infinitive], gastīgannjē [dative, infinitive], gastīgannju [infinitive, instrumental], gastīgu [first-person, present, singular], gastaig [first-person, past, singular], gastīgiʀi [present, second-person, singular], gastigī [past, second-person, singular], gastīgidi [present, singular, third-person], gastaig [past, singular, third-person], gastīgum [first-person, plural, present], gastigum [first-person, past, plural], gastīgid [plural, present, second-person], gastigud [past, plural, second-person], gastīgand [plural, present, third-person], gastigun [past, plural, third-person], gastīgē [first-person, present, singular], gastigī [first-person, past, singular], gastīgēs [present, second-person, singular], gastīgē [present, singular, third-person], gastigī [past, singular, third-person], gastīgēm [first-person, plural, present], gastigīm [first-person, past, plural], gastīgēþ [plural, present, second-person], gastigīd [past, plural, second-person], gastīgēn [plural, present, third-person], gastigīn [past, plural, third-person], gastīg [present, singular], gastīgid [plural, present], gastīgandī [participle, present], gastigan [participle, past]
  1. to climb onto/into Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġestīgan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġestīgan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġestīgan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "gistīgan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: gistīgan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: gistīgan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gistīgan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: gistīgan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: gistīgan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gistīgan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: gistīgan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: gistīgan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gestīgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gestīgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gestīgen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gastīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastīganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "3": "*stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- + *stīgan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gastīganą. Equivalent to *ga- + *stīgan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*gastīgan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gastīgan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *ga-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb onto/into"
      ],
      "id": "en-gastīgan-gmw-pro-verb-Fnx~SyGe",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gastīgan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġestīgan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġestīgan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġestīgan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "gistīgan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: gistīgan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: gistīgan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gistīgan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: gistīgan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: gistīgan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gistīgan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: gistīgan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: gistīgan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gestīgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gestīgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gestīgen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gastīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastīganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "3": "*stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- + *stīgan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gastīganą. Equivalent to *ga- + *stīgan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastīgandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastigan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*gastīgan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gastīgan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *ga-",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb onto/into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gastīgan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gastīgan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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