"gardō" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See gardō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gardô. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*gardô}} Proto-Germanic *gardô Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *gardō m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-an}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gardō [nominative, singular], gardan [nominative, plural], gardan [accusative, singular], gardan [accusative, plural], gardini [genitive, singular], gardan [genitive, singular], gardanō [genitive, plural], gardini [dative, singular], gardan [dative, singular], gardum [dative, plural], gardini [instrumental, singular], gardan [instrumental, singular], gardum [instrumental, plural]
  1. hedge, fence Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: gard
    Sense id: en-gardō-gmw-pro-noun-Xx67lTH5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "garda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: garda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: garda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "gard",
            "3": "gerd",
            "4": "gord"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: gard, gerd, gord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: gard, gerd, gord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "gardo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: gardo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: gardo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "garde",
            "3": "gārde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: garde, gārde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: garde, gārde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Goorn"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Goorn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Goorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gardo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: gardo\nMiddle Dutch: garde\nDutch: gaard\nLimburgish: gäörd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: gardo\nMiddle Dutch: garde\nDutch: gaard\nLimburgish: gäörd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "garto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: garto\nMiddle High German: garte\nAlemannic German: Garte, Gaarte\nBavarian: Gåatn, Goatn, Gårtn, Gåschtn\nCimbrian: gaarto, gart (Luserna)\nCentral Franconian: (Ripuarian) Jaade, Jaat, (Moselle Franconian) Gaade, Gaarde, Goarde, Goart, ([ˈɡɔːɐ̯tn̩] Britten)\nHunsrik: Gaarde\nLuxembourgish: Gaart\nEast Franconian: [ˈɡ̊ad̥n̩]\nGerman: Garten\nRhine Franconian: (South Hessian) /ˈɡaːtə/, /ˈɡaːrə/, (Palatine) /ˈɡaːtə/\nPennsylvania German: Gaarde\nYiddish: גאָרטן (gortn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: garto\nMiddle High German: garte\nAlemannic German: Garte, Gaarte\nBavarian: Gåatn, Goatn, Gårtn, Gåschtn\nCimbrian: gaarto, gart (Luserna)\nCentral Franconian: (Ripuarian) Jaade, Jaat, (Moselle Franconian) Gaade, Gaarde, Goarde, Goart, ([ˈɡɔːɐ̯tn̩] Britten)\nHunsrik: Gaarde\nLuxembourgish: Gaart\nEast Franconian: [ˈɡ̊ad̥n̩]\nGerman: Garten\nRhine Franconian: (South Hessian) /ˈɡaːtə/, /ˈɡaːrə/, (Palatine) /ˈɡaːtə/\nPennsylvania German: Gaarde\nYiddish: גאָרטן (gortn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gardô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gardô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*gardō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gardō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hedge, fence"
      ],
      "id": "en-gardō-gmw-pro-noun-Xx67lTH5",
      "links": [
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gardō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "garda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: garda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: garda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "gard",
            "3": "gerd",
            "4": "gord"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: gard, gerd, gord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: gard, gerd, gord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "gardo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: gardo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: gardo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "garde",
            "3": "gārde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: garde, gārde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: garde, gārde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Goorn"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Goorn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Goorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gardo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: gardo\nMiddle Dutch: garde\nDutch: gaard\nLimburgish: gäörd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: gardo\nMiddle Dutch: garde\nDutch: gaard\nLimburgish: gäörd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "garto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: garto\nMiddle High German: garte\nAlemannic German: Garte, Gaarte\nBavarian: Gåatn, Goatn, Gårtn, Gåschtn\nCimbrian: gaarto, gart (Luserna)\nCentral Franconian: (Ripuarian) Jaade, Jaat, (Moselle Franconian) Gaade, Gaarde, Goarde, Goart, ([ˈɡɔːɐ̯tn̩] Britten)\nHunsrik: Gaarde\nLuxembourgish: Gaart\nEast Franconian: [ˈɡ̊ad̥n̩]\nGerman: Garten\nRhine Franconian: (South Hessian) /ˈɡaːtə/, /ˈɡaːrə/, (Palatine) /ˈɡaːtə/\nPennsylvania German: Gaarde\nYiddish: גאָרטן (gortn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: garto\nMiddle High German: garte\nAlemannic German: Garte, Gaarte\nBavarian: Gåatn, Goatn, Gårtn, Gåschtn\nCimbrian: gaarto, gart (Luserna)\nCentral Franconian: (Ripuarian) Jaade, Jaat, (Moselle Franconian) Gaade, Gaarde, Goarde, Goart, ([ˈɡɔːɐ̯tn̩] Britten)\nHunsrik: Gaarde\nLuxembourgish: Gaart\nEast Franconian: [ˈɡ̊ad̥n̩]\nGerman: Garten\nRhine Franconian: (South Hessian) /ˈɡaːtə/, /ˈɡaːrə/, (Palatine) /ˈɡaːtə/\nPennsylvania German: Gaarde\nYiddish: גאָרטן (gortn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gardô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gardô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*gardō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gardō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gard"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Walls and fences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hedge, fence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gardō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gardō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.