"ganāþēn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See ganāþēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *ganāþu (“mercy”) + *-ēn. Etymology templates: {{affix|gmw-pro|*ganāþu|*-ēn|id2=stative-fientive|t1=mercy}} *ganāþu (“mercy”) + *-ēn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *ganāþēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], ganāþēn [infinitive], ganāþēnijas [genitive, infinitive], ganāþēnijē [dative, infinitive], ganāþēniju [infinitive, instrumental], ganāþē [first-person, present, singular], ganāþ?dā [first-person, past, singular], ganāþēs [present, second-person, singular], ganāþ?dēs [past, second-person, singular], ganāþēþ [present, singular, third-person], ganāþ?dē [past, singular, third-person], ganāþ?dā [past, singular, third-person], ganāþēm [first-person, plural, present], ganāþ?dum [first-person, past, plural], ganāþēþ [plural, present, second-person], ganāþ?dud [past, plural, second-person], ganāþēnþ [plural, present, third-person], ganāþ?dun [past, plural, third-person], ganāþ?dī [first-person, past, singular], ganāþ?dī [past, second-person, singular], ganāþē [present, singular, third-person], ganāþ?dī [past, singular, third-person], ganāþ?dīm [first-person, past, plural], ganāþ?dīd [past, plural, second-person], ganāþēn [plural, present, third-person], ganāþ?dīn [past, plural, third-person], ganāþē [present, singular], ganāþēþ [plural, present], ganāþēndī [participle, present], ganāþ?d [participle, past]
  1. to be merciful, to have mercy Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "gināthon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: gināthon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: gināthon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "genâden",
            "3": "gnâden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: genâden, gnâden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: genâden, gnâden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gināthon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: gināthon\nMiddle Dutch: genâden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: gināthon\nMiddle Dutch: genâden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ginādēn",
            "3": "ginādōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ginādēn, ginādōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ginādēn, ginādōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "genāden",
            "3": "gnāden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: genāden, gnāden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: genāden, gnāden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "gnaden"
          },
          "expansion": "German: gnaden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: gnaden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ganāþu",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "mercy"
      },
      "expansion": "*ganāþu (“mercy”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ganāþu (“mercy”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*ganāþēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ganāþēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be merciful, to have mercy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ganāþēn-gmw-pro-verb-ZX84qcdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "merciful",
          "merciful"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ganāþēn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "gināthon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: gināthon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: gināthon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "genâden",
            "3": "gnâden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: genâden, gnâden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: genâden, gnâden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gināthon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: gināthon\nMiddle Dutch: genâden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: gināthon\nMiddle Dutch: genâden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ginādēn",
            "3": "ginādōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ginādēn, ginādōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ginādēn, ginādōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "genāden",
            "3": "gnāden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: genāden, gnāden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: genāden, gnāden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "gnaden"
          },
          "expansion": "German: gnaden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: gnaden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ganāþu",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "mercy"
      },
      "expansion": "*ganāþu (“mercy”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ganāþu (“mercy”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ganāþ?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*ganāþēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ganāþēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be merciful, to have mercy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merciful",
          "merciful"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ganāþēn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ganāþēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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