"galīkēn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See galīkēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *galīkāną. Equivalent to *ga- + *līkēn (“to please”). Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*leyg-|id=like}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*galīkāną}} Proto-Germanic *galīkāną, {{af|gmw-pro|*ga-|*līkēn|t2=to please}} *ga- + *līkēn (“to please”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *galīkēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], galīkēn [infinitive], galīkēnijas [genitive, infinitive], galīkēnijē [dative, infinitive], galīkēniju [infinitive, instrumental], galīkē [first-person, present, singular], galīk?dā [first-person, past, singular], galīkēs [present, second-person, singular], galīk?dēs [past, second-person, singular], galīkēþ [present, singular, third-person], galīk?dē [past, singular, third-person], galīk?dā [past, singular, third-person], galīkēm [first-person, plural, present], galīk?dum [first-person, past, plural], galīkēþ [plural, present, second-person], galīk?dud [past, plural, second-person], galīkēnþ [plural, present, third-person], galīk?dun [past, plural, third-person], galīk?dī [first-person, past, singular], galīk?dī [past, second-person, singular], galīkē [present, singular, third-person], galīk?dī [past, singular, third-person], galīk?dīm [first-person, past, plural], galīk?dīd [past, plural, second-person], galīkēn [plural, present, third-person], galīk?dīn [past, plural, third-person], galīkē [present, singular], galīkēþ [plural, present], galīkēndī [participle, present], galīk?d [participle, past]
  1. to please Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġelīcian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġelīcian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġelīcian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*gilīkōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *gilīkōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *gilīkōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "gelīken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: gelīken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: gelīken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gilīkon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: gilīkon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: gilīkon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gilīhhēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: gilīhhēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: gilīhhēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gelīchen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gelīchen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gelīchen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyg-",
        "id": "like"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galīkāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galīkāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "3": "*līkēn",
        "t2": "to please"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- + *līkēn (“to please”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *galīkāną. Equivalent to *ga- + *līkēn (“to please”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*galīkēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/galīkēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *ga-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to please"
      ],
      "id": "en-galīkēn-gmw-pro-verb-VCJemZbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galīkēn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġelīcian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġelīcian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġelīcian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*gilīkōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *gilīkōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *gilīkōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "gelīken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: gelīken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: gelīken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "gilīkon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: gilīkon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: gilīkon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gilīhhēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: gilīhhēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: gilīhhēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gelīchen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gelīchen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gelīchen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyg-",
        "id": "like"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galīkāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galīkāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "3": "*līkēn",
        "t2": "to please"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- + *līkēn (“to please”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *galīkāną. Equivalent to *ga- + *līkēn (“to please”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīkēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galīk?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*galīkēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/galīkēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyg- (like)",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *ga-",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Happiness"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to please"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galīkēn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for galīkēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.