"gahnaistō" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See gahnaistō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô, equivalent to *ga- + *hnaistō. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*gahnaistô}} Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô, {{pre|gmw-pro|*ga-|*hnaistō}} *ga- + *hnaistō Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *gahnaistō m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-an}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gahnaistō [nominative, singular], gahnaistan [nominative, plural], gahnaistan [accusative, singular], gahnaistan [accusative, plural], gahnaistini [genitive, singular], gahnaistan [genitive, singular], gahnaistanō [genitive, plural], gahnaistini [dative, singular], gahnaistan [dative, singular], gahnaistum [dative, plural], gahnaistini [instrumental, singular], gahnaistan [instrumental, singular], gahnaistum [instrumental, plural]
  1. spark Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gahnaistō-gmw-pro-noun-kvRzgJ5Z Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *ga-

Download JSON data for gahnaistō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*gnāst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *gnāst\nMiddle English: gnast, knast, gnaist, gnost\nEnglish: gnast\n⇒ Old English: fȳrgnāst",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *gnāst\nMiddle English: gnast, knast, gnaist, gnost\nEnglish: gnast\n⇒ Old English: fȳrgnāst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*ganēstra",
            "3": "*ganistra",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: *ganēstra, *ganistra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Dutch: *ganēstra, *ganistra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "10": "genstre",
            "11": "geister",
            "2": "ghenstere",
            "3": "genster",
            "4": "genstere",
            "5": "genstere",
            "6": "genster",
            "7": "geenster",
            "8": "geenstere",
            "9": "geinstere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ghenstere, genster, genstere, genstere, genster, geenster, geenstere, geinstere, genstre, geister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ghenstere, genster, genstere, genstere, genster, geenster, geenstere, geinstere, genstre, geister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "genster",
            "3": "geinster"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: genster, geinster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: genster, geinster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "geinster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: geinster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: geinster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*ganeisto",
            "3": "gneisto",
            "4": "kneisto",
            "5": "gnanisto",
            "6": "gnaneista",
            "7": "ganeista",
            "8": "gneista",
            "g4": "m",
            "g7": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *ganeisto, gneisto, kneisto, gnanisto m, gnaneista, ganeista, gneista f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *ganeisto, gneisto, kneisto, gnanisto m, gnaneista, ganeista, gneista f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "geneiste",
            "3": "gneiste",
            "4": "ganeist",
            "g3": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: geneiste, gneiste, ganeist m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: geneiste, gneiste, ganeist m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gneist"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Gneist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Gneist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gnaneistra",
            "3": "ganeistra",
            "der": "1",
            "g2": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gnaneistra, ganeistra f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: gnaneistra, ganeistra f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ganeister",
            "3": "geneister"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ganeister, geneister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ganeister, geneister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gneister",
            "3": "Ganster"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Gneister, Ganster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Gneister, Ganster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "genster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: genster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: genster"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gahnaistô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "3": "*hnaistō"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- + *hnaistō",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô, equivalent to *ga- + *hnaistō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*gahnaistō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gahnaistō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *ga-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spark"
      ],
      "id": "en-gahnaistō-gmw-pro-noun-kvRzgJ5Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gahnaistō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*gnāst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *gnāst\nMiddle English: gnast, knast, gnaist, gnost\nEnglish: gnast\n⇒ Old English: fȳrgnāst",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *gnāst\nMiddle English: gnast, knast, gnaist, gnost\nEnglish: gnast\n⇒ Old English: fȳrgnāst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*ganēstra",
            "3": "*ganistra",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: *ganēstra, *ganistra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Dutch: *ganēstra, *ganistra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "10": "genstre",
            "11": "geister",
            "2": "ghenstere",
            "3": "genster",
            "4": "genstere",
            "5": "genstere",
            "6": "genster",
            "7": "geenster",
            "8": "geenstere",
            "9": "geinstere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ghenstere, genster, genstere, genstere, genster, geenster, geenstere, geinstere, genstre, geister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ghenstere, genster, genstere, genstere, genster, geenster, geenstere, geinstere, genstre, geister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "genster",
            "3": "geinster"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: genster, geinster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: genster, geinster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "geinster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: geinster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: geinster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*ganeisto",
            "3": "gneisto",
            "4": "kneisto",
            "5": "gnanisto",
            "6": "gnaneista",
            "7": "ganeista",
            "8": "gneista",
            "g4": "m",
            "g7": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *ganeisto, gneisto, kneisto, gnanisto m, gnaneista, ganeista, gneista f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *ganeisto, gneisto, kneisto, gnanisto m, gnaneista, ganeista, gneista f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "geneiste",
            "3": "gneiste",
            "4": "ganeist",
            "g3": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: geneiste, gneiste, ganeist m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: geneiste, gneiste, ganeist m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gneist"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Gneist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Gneist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gnaneistra",
            "3": "ganeistra",
            "der": "1",
            "g2": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gnaneistra, ganeistra f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: gnaneistra, ganeistra f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ganeister",
            "3": "geneister"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ganeister, geneister",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ganeister, geneister"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gneister",
            "3": "Ganster"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Gneister, Ganster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Gneister, Ganster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "genster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: genster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: genster"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gahnaistô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*ga-",
        "3": "*hnaistō"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga- + *hnaistō",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô, equivalent to *ga- + *hnaistō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gahnaistum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*gahnaistō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gahnaistō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *ga-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gahnaistō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.