"fruht" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See fruht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin fructus. Etymology templates: {{bor|gmw-pro|la|fructus}} Latin fructus Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *fruht m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fruht [nominative, singular], fruhtu [nominative, plural], fruht [accusative, singular], fruhtu [accusative, plural], frohtas [genitive, singular], frohtō [genitive, plural], fruhtē [dative, singular], fruhtum [dative, plural], fruhtu [instrumental, singular], fruhtum [instrumental, plural]
  1. fruit Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *applu, *obaet
    Sense id: en-fruht-gmw-pro-noun-kglSaqph Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "frücht"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: frücht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: frücht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "fruht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: fruht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: fruht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vrucht",
            "3": "frucht",
            "4": "vrocht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vrucht, frucht, vrocht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vrucht, frucht, vrocht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fruktr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: fruktr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: fruktr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "frugt"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: frugt\n→ Faroese: frukt",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: frugt\n→ Faroese: frukt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: frukt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "frukt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: frukt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: frukt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "frukt"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: frukt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: frukt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "fruht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: fruht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: fruht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vrucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrucht\nDutch: vrucht\nAfrikaans: vrug\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fruktu\nJersey Dutch: vrœxt\nNegerhollands: vrucht, vrygt\nPetjo: fruh\n→ Javanese: fruktu\n→ Sranan Tongo: froktu, fruktu (see there for further descendants)\nLimburgish: vröch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vrucht\nDutch: vrucht\nAfrikaans: vrug\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fruktu\nJersey Dutch: vrœxt\nNegerhollands: vrucht, vrygt\nPetjo: fruh\n→ Javanese: fruktu\n→ Sranan Tongo: froktu, fruktu (see there for further descendants)\nLimburgish: vröch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fruht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fruht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fruht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "fruht",
            "3": "vruht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: fruht, vruht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: fruht, vruht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Frooch",
            "3": "Frocht",
            "4": "Frut",
            "5": "Fruucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Frooch, Frocht, Frut, Fruucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Frooch, Frocht, Frut, Fruucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Fruucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Fruucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Fruucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-ecg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "East Central German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Central German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "fru̇ht"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: fru̇ht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: fru̇ht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Frocht",
            "3": "Froucht",
            "4": "Frucht",
            "5": "Fruucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Frocht, Froucht, Frucht, Fruucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: Frocht, Froucht, Frucht, Fruucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פֿרוכט"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿרוכט (frukht)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פֿרוכט (frukht)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fructus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fructus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin fructus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frohtas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frohtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*fruht m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fruht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-fruht-gmw-pro-noun-kglSaqph",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*applu"
        },
        {
          "word": "*obaet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fruht"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "frücht"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: frücht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: frücht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "fruht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: fruht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: fruht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vrucht",
            "3": "frucht",
            "4": "vrocht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vrucht, frucht, vrocht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vrucht, frucht, vrocht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fruktr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: fruktr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: fruktr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "frugt"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: frugt\n→ Faroese: frukt",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: frugt\n→ Faroese: frukt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: frukt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "frukt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: frukt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: frukt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "frukt"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: frukt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: frukt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "fruht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: fruht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: fruht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vrucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrucht\nDutch: vrucht\nAfrikaans: vrug\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fruktu\nJersey Dutch: vrœxt\nNegerhollands: vrucht, vrygt\nPetjo: fruh\n→ Javanese: fruktu\n→ Sranan Tongo: froktu, fruktu (see there for further descendants)\nLimburgish: vröch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vrucht\nDutch: vrucht\nAfrikaans: vrug\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fruktu\nJersey Dutch: vrœxt\nNegerhollands: vrucht, vrygt\nPetjo: fruh\n→ Javanese: fruktu\n→ Sranan Tongo: froktu, fruktu (see there for further descendants)\nLimburgish: vröch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fruht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fruht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fruht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "fruht",
            "3": "vruht"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: fruht, vruht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: fruht, vruht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Frooch",
            "3": "Frocht",
            "4": "Frut",
            "5": "Fruucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Frooch, Frocht, Frut, Fruucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Frooch, Frocht, Frut, Fruucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Fruucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Fruucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Fruucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-ecg",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "East Central German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Central German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "fru̇ht"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: fru̇ht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: fru̇ht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Frucht"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Frucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Frucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Frocht",
            "3": "Froucht",
            "4": "Frucht",
            "5": "Fruucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Frocht, Froucht, Frucht, Fruucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: Frocht, Froucht, Frucht, Fruucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פֿרוכט"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פֿרוכט (frukht)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פֿרוכט (frukht)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fructus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fructus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin fructus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frohtas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frohtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruhtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*fruht m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fruht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "gmw-pro:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*applu"
        },
        {
          "word": "*obaet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fruht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fruht meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.