"frasakan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See frasakan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *fra- + *sakan. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*fra-|*sakan}} *fra- + *sakan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *frasakan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], frasakan [infinitive], frasakannjas [genitive, infinitive], frasakannjē [dative, infinitive], frasakannju [infinitive, instrumental], frasaku [first-person, present, singular], frasōk [first-person, past, singular], frasakiʀi [present, second-person, singular], frasōkī [past, second-person, singular], frasakidi [present, singular, third-person], frasōk [past, singular, third-person], frasakum [first-person, plural, present], frasōkum [first-person, past, plural], frasakid [plural, present, second-person], frasōkud [past, plural, second-person], frasakand [plural, present, third-person], frasōkun [past, plural, third-person], frasakē [first-person, present, singular], frasōkī [first-person, past, singular], frasakēs [present, second-person, singular], frasakē [present, singular, third-person], frasōkī [past, singular, third-person], frasakēm [first-person, plural, present], frasōkīm [first-person, past, plural], frasakēþ [plural, present, second-person], frasōkīd [past, plural, second-person], frasakēn [plural, present, third-person], frasōkīn [past, plural, third-person], frasak [present, singular], frasakid [plural, present], frasakandī [participle, present], frasakan [participle, past]
  1. to renounce Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-frasakan-gmw-pro-verb-PMwySJMY Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *fra- Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *fra-: 89 11
  2. to forsake Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-frasakan-gmw-pro-verb-ipE7arIk

Download JSON data for frasakan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "forsacan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: forsacan\nMiddle English: forsaken\nEnglish: forsake\nScots: forsake, forsaik",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: forsacan\nMiddle English: forsaken\nEnglish: forsake\nScots: forsake, forsaik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "forsaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: forsaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: forsaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "ferseeke"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: ferseeke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: ferseeke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "fersaakje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: fersaakje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: fersaakje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "farsakan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: farsakan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: farsakan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vorsaken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vorsaken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vorsaken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "forsage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: forsage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: forsage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "försaka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: försaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: försaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "forsake",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: forsake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: forsake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "farsakan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: farsakan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: farsakan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "versāken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: versāken\nDutch: verzaken\nAfrikaans: versaak",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: versāken\nDutch: verzaken\nAfrikaans: versaak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "firsahhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: firsahhan, forsahhan\nMiddle High German: versachen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: firsahhan, forsahhan\nMiddle High German: versachen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fra-",
        "3": "*sakan"
      },
      "expansion": "*fra- + *sakan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *fra- + *sakan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*frasakan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frasakan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *fra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to renounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-frasakan-gmw-pro-verb-PMwySJMY",
      "links": [
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to forsake"
      ],
      "id": "en-frasakan-gmw-pro-verb-ipE7arIk",
      "links": [
        [
          "forsake",
          "forsake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frasakan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 6 strong verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *fra-",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "forsacan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: forsacan\nMiddle English: forsaken\nEnglish: forsake\nScots: forsake, forsaik",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: forsacan\nMiddle English: forsaken\nEnglish: forsake\nScots: forsake, forsaik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "forsaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: forsaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: forsaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "ferseeke"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: ferseeke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: ferseeke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "fersaakje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: fersaakje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: fersaakje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "farsakan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: farsakan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: farsakan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vorsaken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vorsaken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vorsaken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "forsage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: forsage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: forsage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "försaka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: försaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: försaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "forsake",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: forsake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: forsake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "farsakan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: farsakan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: farsakan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "versāken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: versāken\nDutch: verzaken\nAfrikaans: versaak",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: versāken\nDutch: verzaken\nAfrikaans: versaak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "firsahhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: firsahhan, forsahhan\nMiddle High German: versachen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: firsahhan, forsahhan\nMiddle High German: versachen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fra-",
        "3": "*sakan"
      },
      "expansion": "*fra- + *sakan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *fra- + *sakan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasōkīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frasakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*frasakan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frasakan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to renounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to forsake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forsake",
          "forsake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frasakan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.