"franeman" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See franeman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *franemaną. Equivalent to *fra- + *neman. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*franemaną}} Proto-Germanic *franemaną, {{affix|gmw-pro|*fra-|*neman}} *fra- + *neman Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *franeman Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-st}} Forms: strong [table-tags], franeman [infinitive], franemannjas [genitive, infinitive], franemannjē [dative, infinitive], franemannju [infinitive, instrumental], franemu [first-person, present, singular], franam [first-person, past, singular], franimiʀi [present, second-person, singular], franāmī [past, second-person, singular], franimidi [present, singular, third-person], franam [past, singular, third-person], franemum [first-person, plural, present], franāmum [first-person, past, plural], franimid [plural, present, second-person], franāmud [past, plural, second-person], franemand [plural, present, third-person], franāmun [past, plural, third-person], franemē [first-person, present, singular], franāmī [first-person, past, singular], franemēs [present, second-person, singular], franemē [present, singular, third-person], franāmī [past, singular, third-person], franemēm [first-person, plural, present], franāmīm [first-person, past, plural], franemēþ [plural, present, second-person], franāmīd [past, plural, second-person], franemēn [plural, present, third-person], franāmīn [past, plural, third-person], franim [present, singular], franimid [plural, present], franemandī [participle, present], franuman [participle, past]
  1. to take away, plunder Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "forniman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: forniman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: forniman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fornimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fornimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fornimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "farniman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: farniman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: farniman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vornemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vornemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vornemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "fornemme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: fornemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: fornemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "fornemme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: fornemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: fornemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*farneman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *farneman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *farneman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vernēmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vernēmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vernēmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vernemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vernemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vernemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "verneem"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: verneem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: verneem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "firneman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: firneman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: firneman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vernemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vernemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vernemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "vernehmen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: vernehmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: vernehmen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*franemaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *franemaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fra-",
        "3": "*neman"
      },
      "expansion": "*fra- + *neman",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *franemaną. Equivalent to *fra- + *neman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franeman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franimiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franimidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franuman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*franeman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/franeman",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *fra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take away, plunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-franeman-gmw-pro-verb-7SHpHE~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "franeman"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "forniman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: forniman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: forniman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fornimen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fornimen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fornimen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "farniman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: farniman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: farniman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vornemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vornemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vornemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "fornemme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: fornemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: fornemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "fornemme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: fornemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: fornemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*farneman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *farneman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *farneman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vernēmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vernēmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vernēmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vernemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vernemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vernemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "verneem"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: verneem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: verneem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "firneman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: firneman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: firneman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vernemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vernemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vernemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "vernehmen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: vernehmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: vernehmen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*franemaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *franemaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fra-",
        "3": "*neman"
      },
      "expansion": "*fra- + *neman",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *franemaną. Equivalent to *fra- + *neman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franeman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franimiʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franimidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franāmīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franemandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "franuman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*franeman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/franeman",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 4 strong verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *fra-",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take away, plunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "franeman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for franeman meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.