"flaþō" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See flaþō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”). Etymology templates: {{der|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*pleth₂-|t=flat}} Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *flaþō m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-an}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], flaþō [nominative, singular], flaþan [nominative, plural], flaþan [accusative, singular], flaþan [accusative, plural], flaþini [genitive, singular], flaþan [genitive, singular], flaþanō [genitive, plural], flaþini [dative, singular], flaþan [dative, singular], flaþum [dative, plural], flaþini [instrumental, singular], flaþan [instrumental, singular], flaþum [instrumental, plural]
  1. thin fried batter cake, pancake Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: flaþā, flaþu Related terms: flat, flatti
    Sense id: en-flaþō-gmw-pro-noun-3FpM8I0h Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*flaþa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *flaþa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *flaþa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "flathe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: flathe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: flathe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flathe",
            "3": "flath"
          },
          "expansion": "English: flathe, flath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: flathe, flath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "flæþecomb",
            "3": "fleþecomb",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: flæþecomb, fleþecomb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: flæþecomb, fleþecomb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*flatho"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *flatho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *flatho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vlāde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vlāde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vlāde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Flarr",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? German Low German: Flarr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? German Low German: Flarr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "flade",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: flade",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: flade (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*flatho",
            "3": "*flatha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *flatho, *flatha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *flatho, *flatha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vlāde",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vlāde m or f\nDutch: vla, vlade\nAfrikaans: vla\nLimburgish: vlaaj\n→ Dutch: vlaai (or inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vlāde m or f\nDutch: vla, vlade\nAfrikaans: vla\nLimburgish: vlaaj\n→ Dutch: vlaai (or inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "flado",
            "3": "flada",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: flado m, flada f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "flado",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vlade\nGerman: Flade, Fladen\nLuxembourgish: Flued",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: flado m, flada f\nMiddle High German: vlade\nGerman: Flade, Fladen\nLuxembourgish: Flued"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "fladō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: fladō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: fladō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "flaon",
            "3": "flan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: flaon, flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: flaon, flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "flan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "flan"
          },
          "expansion": "French: flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "flaun",
            "3": "flawn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: flaun, flawn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: flaun, flawn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "flann",
            "3": "flam"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: flann, flam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: flann, flam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flawn",
            "3": "flan"
          },
          "expansion": "English: flawn, flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: flawn, flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "flam",
            "3": "flaó",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: flam, flaó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: flam, flaó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "flan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fiadone"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fiadone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fiadone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "flauzon"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: flauzon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: flauzon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flathon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: flathon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: flathon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-",
        "t": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*flaþō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/flaþō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin fried batter cake, pancake"
      ],
      "id": "en-flaþō-gmw-pro-noun-3FpM8I0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "fried",
          "fried"
        ],
        [
          "batter",
          "batter"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "pancake",
          "pancake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "flat"
        },
        {
          "word": "flatti"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "flaþā"
        },
        {
          "word": "flaþu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flaþō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*flaþa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *flaþa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *flaþa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "flathe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: flathe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: flathe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flathe",
            "3": "flath"
          },
          "expansion": "English: flathe, flath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: flathe, flath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "flæþecomb",
            "3": "fleþecomb",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: flæþecomb, fleþecomb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: flæþecomb, fleþecomb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*flatho"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *flatho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *flatho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vlāde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vlāde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vlāde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Flarr",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? German Low German: Flarr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? German Low German: Flarr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "flade",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: flade",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: flade (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*flatho",
            "3": "*flatha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *flatho, *flatha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *flatho, *flatha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vlāde",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vlāde m or f\nDutch: vla, vlade\nAfrikaans: vla\nLimburgish: vlaaj\n→ Dutch: vlaai (or inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vlāde m or f\nDutch: vla, vlade\nAfrikaans: vla\nLimburgish: vlaaj\n→ Dutch: vlaai (or inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "flado",
            "3": "flada",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: flado m, flada f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "flado",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vlade\nGerman: Flade, Fladen\nLuxembourgish: Flued",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: flado m, flada f\nMiddle High German: vlade\nGerman: Flade, Fladen\nLuxembourgish: Flued"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "fladō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: fladō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: fladō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "flaon",
            "3": "flan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: flaon, flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: flaon, flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "flan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "flan"
          },
          "expansion": "French: flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "flaun",
            "3": "flawn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: flaun, flawn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: flaun, flawn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "flann",
            "3": "flam"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: flann, flam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: flann, flam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flawn",
            "3": "flan"
          },
          "expansion": "English: flawn, flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: flawn, flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "flam",
            "3": "flaó",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: flam, flaó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: flam, flaó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "flan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: flan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: flan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fiadone"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fiadone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fiadone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "flauzon"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: flauzon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: flauzon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flathon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: flathon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: flathon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-",
        "t": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*flaþō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/flaþō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "flat"
    },
    {
      "word": "flatti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "gmw-pro:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin fried batter cake, pancake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fried",
          "fried"
        ],
        [
          "batter",
          "batter"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "pancake",
          "pancake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "flaþā"
    },
    {
      "word": "flaþu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flaþō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for flaþō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.