"fōdrōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See fōdrōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *fōdrōną, equivalent to *fōdr (“fodder”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*fōdrōną}} Proto-Germanic *fōdrōną, {{affix|gmw-pro|*fōdr|*-ōn|id2=denominative|t1=fodder}} *fōdr (“fodder”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *fōdrōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], fōdrōn [infinitive], fōdrōnijas [genitive, infinitive], fōdrōnijē [dative, infinitive], fōdrōniju [infinitive, instrumental], fōdrō [first-person, present, singular], fōdrōdā [first-person, past, singular], fōdrōs [present, second-person, singular], fōdrōdēs [past, second-person, singular], fōdrōdōs [past, second-person, singular], fōdrōþ [present, singular, third-person], fōdrōdē [past, singular, third-person], fōdrōdā [past, singular, third-person], fōdrōm [first-person, plural, present], fōdrōdum [first-person, past, plural], fōdrōþ [plural, present, second-person], fōdrōdud [past, plural, second-person], fōdrōnþ [plural, present, third-person], fōdrōdun [past, plural, third-person], fōdrōdī [first-person, past, singular], fōdrōdī [past, second-person, singular], fōdrō [present, singular, third-person], fōdrōdī [past, singular, third-person], fōdrōdīm [first-person, past, plural], fōdrōdīd [past, plural, second-person], fōdrōn [plural, present, third-person], fōdrōdīn [past, plural, third-person], fōdrō [present, singular], fōdrōþ [plural, present], fōdrōndī [participle, present], fōdrōd [participle, past]
  1. to feed animals, give fodder Tags: reconstruction Related terms: fōdrijan
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*fōdrian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *fōdrian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *fōdrian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fodderen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fodderen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fodderen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fodder"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fodder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fodder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*fōdria"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *fōdria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *fōdria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "fuorje",
            "3": "forje",
            "4": "furje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: fuorje, forje, furje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: fuorje, forje, furje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*fōdrōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *fōdrōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *fōdrōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vōderen",
            "3": "vōdern",
            "4": "fōderen",
            "5": "fōdern"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vōderen, vōdern, fōderen, fōdern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vōderen, vōdern, fōderen, fōdern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*fuotarōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *fuotarōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *fuotarōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vuoteren",
            "3": "vuotern",
            "4": "fuoteren",
            "5": "fuotern"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vuoteren, vuotern, fuoteren, fuotern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vuoteren, vuotern, fuoteren, fuotern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōdrōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōdrōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fōdr",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "fodder"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōdr (“fodder”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fōdrōną, equivalent to *fōdr (“fodder”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōdrōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fōdrōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed animals, give fodder"
      ],
      "id": "en-fōdrōn-gmw-pro-verb-nkzKkGTu",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fōdrijan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōdrōn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*fōdrian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *fōdrian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *fōdrian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fodderen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fodderen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fodderen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fodder"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fodder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fodder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*fōdria"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *fōdria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *fōdria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "fuorje",
            "3": "forje",
            "4": "furje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: fuorje, forje, furje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: fuorje, forje, furje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*fōdrōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *fōdrōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *fōdrōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vōderen",
            "3": "vōdern",
            "4": "fōderen",
            "5": "fōdern"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vōderen, vōdern, fōderen, fōdern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vōderen, vōdern, fōderen, fōdern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*fuotarōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *fuotarōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *fuotarōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vuoteren",
            "3": "vuotern",
            "4": "fuoteren",
            "5": "fuotern"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vuoteren, vuotern, fuoteren, fuotern",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vuoteren, vuotern, fuoteren, fuotern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōdrōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōdrōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fōdr",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "fodder"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōdr (“fodder”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fōdrōną, equivalent to *fōdr (“fodder”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdrōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōdrōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fōdrōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fōdrijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Eating",
        "gmw-pro:Livestock"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed animals, give fodder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōdrōn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fōdrōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.