"fōþr" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See fōþr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Likely dissimilated from earlier *fōrþr, from *fōrijan (“to lead; to bring”) + *-þr, perhaps influenced by similar sounding formations, compare *fōdr (“fodder”). Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*fōrijan|*-þr|t1=to lead; to bring}} *fōrijan (“to lead; to bring”) + *-þr Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *fōþr n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fōþr [nominative, singular], fōþru [nominative, plural], fōþr [accusative, singular], fōþru [accusative, plural], fōþras [genitive, singular], fōþrō [genitive, plural], fōþrē [dative, singular], fōþrum [dative, plural], fōþru [instrumental, singular], fōþrum [instrumental, plural]
  1. load, wagonload Tags: neuter, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fōþer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fōþer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fōþer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fother"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fother, foður, fothir, fothyr, futher, fodyr, fooder, foþer, foþere, foðer, voðer, ffoder\nEnglish: fother\nScots: fother",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fother, foður, fothir, fothyr, futher, fodyr, fooder, foþer, foþere, foðer, voðer, ffoder\nEnglish: fother\nScots: fother"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*fuothar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *fuothar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *fuothar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "voeder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: voeder\nDutch: voeder, voer\nAfrikaans: voer\nLimburgish: voder, voor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: voeder\nDutch: voeder, voer\nAfrikaans: voer\nLimburgish: voder, voor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fuodar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fuodar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fuodar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vuoder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vuoder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vuoder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Fuder"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Fuder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Fuder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Fudder"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Fudder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Fudder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fōrijan",
        "3": "*-þr",
        "t1": "to lead; to bring"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōrijan (“to lead; to bring”) + *-þr",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely dissimilated from earlier *fōrþr, from *fōrijan (“to lead; to bring”) + *-þr, perhaps influenced by similar sounding formations, compare *fōdr (“fodder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþrē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōþr n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fōþr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-þr",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "load, wagonload"
      ],
      "id": "en-fōþr-gmw-pro-noun--IosmxH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "wagonload",
          "wagonload"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōþr"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fōþer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fōþer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fōþer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fother"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fother, foður, fothir, fothyr, futher, fodyr, fooder, foþer, foþere, foðer, voðer, ffoder\nEnglish: fother\nScots: fother",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fother, foður, fothir, fothyr, futher, fodyr, fooder, foþer, foþere, foðer, voðer, ffoder\nEnglish: fother\nScots: fother"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*fuothar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *fuothar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *fuothar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "voeder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: voeder\nDutch: voeder, voer\nAfrikaans: voer\nLimburgish: voder, voor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: voeder\nDutch: voeder, voer\nAfrikaans: voer\nLimburgish: voder, voor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fuodar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fuodar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fuodar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vuoder"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vuoder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vuoder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Fuder"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Fuder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Fuder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Fudder"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Fudder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Fudder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fōrijan",
        "3": "*-þr",
        "t1": "to lead; to bring"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōrijan (“to lead; to bring”) + *-þr",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely dissimilated from earlier *fōrþr, from *fōrijan (“to lead; to bring”) + *-þr, perhaps influenced by similar sounding formations, compare *fōdr (“fodder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþrē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōþrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōþr n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fōþr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-þr"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "load, wagonload"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "wagonload",
          "wagonload"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōþr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fōþr meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.