"fį̄hlōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See fį̄hlōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *finhlōną. Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*peyḱ-|id=mark}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*finhlōną}} Proto-Germanic *finhlōną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *fį̄hlōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], fį̄hlōn [infinitive], fį̄hlōnijas [genitive, infinitive], fį̄hlōnijē [dative, infinitive], fį̄hlōniju [infinitive, instrumental], fį̄hlō [first-person, present, singular], fį̄hlōdā [first-person, past, singular], fį̄hlōs [present, second-person, singular], fį̄hlōdēs [past, second-person, singular], fį̄hlōdōs [past, second-person, singular], fį̄hlōþ [present, singular, third-person], fį̄hlōdē [past, singular, third-person], fį̄hlōdā [past, singular, third-person], fį̄hlōm [first-person, plural, present], fį̄hlōdum [first-person, past, plural], fį̄hlōþ [plural, present, second-person], fį̄hlōdud [past, plural, second-person], fį̄hlōnþ [plural, present, third-person], fį̄hlōdun [past, plural, third-person], fį̄hlōdī [first-person, past, singular], fį̄hlōdī [past, second-person, singular], fį̄hlō [present, singular, third-person], fį̄hlōdī [past, singular, third-person], fį̄hlōdīm [first-person, past, plural], fį̄hlōdīd [past, plural, second-person], fį̄hlōn [plural, present, third-person], fį̄hlōdīn [past, plural, third-person], fį̄hlō [present, singular], fį̄hlōþ [plural, present], fį̄hlōndī [participle, present], fį̄hlōd [participle, past]
  1. to file, polish Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fį̄hlōn-gmw-pro-verb-VQj~Krg- Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for fį̄hlōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fīlian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fīlian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fīlian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "filen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: filen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: filen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "file"
          },
          "expansion": "English: file",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: file"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*fīlia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *fīlia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *fīlia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "fylje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: fylje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: fylje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "fīlon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: fīlon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: fīlon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vīlen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vīlen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vīlen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*fīlon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *fīlon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *fīlon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vilen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vilen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vilen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vijlen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vijlen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vijlen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fīlōn",
            "3": "fīhalōn",
            "4": "fīgilōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fīlōn, fīhalōn, fīgilōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fīlōn, fīhalōn, fīgilōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vīlen",
            "3": "vīhelen",
            "4": "fīlen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vīlen, vīhelen, fīlen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vīlen, vīhelen, fīlen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "feilen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: feilen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: feilen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyḱ-",
        "id": "mark"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*finhlōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finhlōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *finhlōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*fį̄hlōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fį̄hlōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to file, polish"
      ],
      "id": "en-fį̄hlōn-gmw-pro-verb-VQj~Krg-",
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fį̄hlōn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fīlian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fīlian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fīlian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "filen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: filen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: filen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "file"
          },
          "expansion": "English: file",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: file"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*fīlia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *fīlia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *fīlia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "fylje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: fylje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: fylje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "fīlon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: fīlon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: fīlon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vīlen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vīlen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vīlen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*fīlon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *fīlon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *fīlon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vilen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vilen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vilen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vijlen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vijlen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vijlen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fīlōn",
            "3": "fīhalōn",
            "4": "fīgilōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fīlōn, fīhalōn, fīgilōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fīlōn, fīhalōn, fīgilōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vīlen",
            "3": "vīhelen",
            "4": "fīlen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vīlen, vīhelen, fīlen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vīlen, vīhelen, fīlen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "feilen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: feilen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: feilen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyḱ-",
        "id": "mark"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*finhlōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finhlōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *finhlōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fį̄hlōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*fį̄hlōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fį̄hlōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyḱ- (mark)",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to file, polish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "file",
          "file"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fį̄hlōn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.