"drusinōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See drusinōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Closely related to the strong verb *dreusan (“to fall”) and *druʀi (“decline”). Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *drusinōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], drusinōn [infinitive], drusinōnijas [genitive, infinitive], drusinōnijē [dative, infinitive], drusinōniju [infinitive, instrumental], drusinō [first-person, present, singular], drusinōdā [first-person, past, singular], drusinōs [present, second-person, singular], drusinōdēs [past, second-person, singular], drusinōdōs [past, second-person, singular], drusinōþ [present, singular, third-person], drusinōdē [past, singular, third-person], drusinōdā [past, singular, third-person], drusinōm [first-person, plural, present], drusinōdum [first-person, past, plural], drusinōþ [plural, present, second-person], drusinōdud [past, plural, second-person], drusinōnþ [plural, present, third-person], drusinōdun [past, plural, third-person], drusinōdī [first-person, past, singular], drusinōdī [past, second-person, singular], drusinō [present, singular, third-person], drusinōdī [past, singular, third-person], drusinōdīm [first-person, past, plural], drusinōdīd [past, plural, second-person], drusinōn [plural, present, third-person], drusinōdīn [past, plural, third-person], drusinō [present, singular], drusinōþ [plural, present], drusinōndī [participle, present], drusinōd [participle, past]
  1. to whither Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-drusinōn-gmw-pro-verb-Dk-Z6aLW
  2. to extinguish, wipe out Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-drusinōn-gmw-pro-verb-aSt1VTBI Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 15 85

Download JSON data for drusinōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*drysnian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *drysnian",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "unclear if drysmian (“to grow dark”) also belongs here"
          },
          "expansion": "(unclear if drysmian (“to grow dark”) also belongs here)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *drysnian (unclear if drysmian (“to grow dark”) also belongs here)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "gedrysnian",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: gedrysnian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: gedrysnian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "drusinōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: drusinōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: drusinōn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Closely related to the strong verb *dreusan (“to fall”) and *druʀi (“decline”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*drusinōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drusinōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whither"
      ],
      "id": "en-drusinōn-gmw-pro-verb-Dk-Z6aLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extinguish, wipe out"
      ],
      "id": "en-drusinōn-gmw-pro-verb-aSt1VTBI",
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "wipe out",
          "wipe out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drusinōn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*drysnian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *drysnian",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "unclear if drysmian (“to grow dark”) also belongs here"
          },
          "expansion": "(unclear if drysmian (“to grow dark”) also belongs here)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *drysnian (unclear if drysmian (“to grow dark”) also belongs here)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "gedrysnian",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: gedrysnian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: gedrysnian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "drusinōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: drusinōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: drusinōn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Closely related to the strong verb *dreusan (“to fall”) and *druʀi (“decline”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drusinōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*drusinōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drusinōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whither"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whither",
          "whither"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extinguish, wipe out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "wipe out",
          "wipe out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drusinōn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.