See draumijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "drīeman"
},
"expansion": "Old English: drīeman, drēman, drȳman\nMiddle English: dremen, dreme, dreomen, dreamen (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: dream",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: drīeman, drēman, drȳman\nMiddle English: dremen, dreme, dreomen, dreamen (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: dream"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "dreme",
"3": "drööme"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: dreme, drööme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: dreme, drööme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "dreame"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: dreame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: dreame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*drōmen"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *drōmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *drōmen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "drö̂men"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: drö̂men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: drö̂men"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "drömen"
},
"expansion": "Low German: drömen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: drömen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*drōmen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *drōmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *drōmen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "drômen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: drômen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: drômen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dromen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: dromen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: dromen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "druime",
"3": "droume"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: druime, droume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: druime, droume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "troumen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: troumen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Central German"
},
"expansion": "(Central German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: troumen, (Central German) *droumen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "troumen",
"3": "tröumen",
"4": "dröumen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: troumen, tröumen, dröumen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: troumen, tröumen, dröumen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "trama"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: trama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: trama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "tröoman"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: tröoman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: tröoman, truamen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "drööme",
"3": "dreeme"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: drööme, dreeme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: drööme, dreeme"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "dreemen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: dreemen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: dreemen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "träumen"
},
"expansion": "German: träumen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: träumen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טרוימען"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: טרוימען (troymen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: טרוימען (troymen)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*draumijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*draum",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "dream"
},
"expansion": "*draum (“dream”) + *-jan",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *draumijaną. Equivalent to *draum (“dream”) + *-jan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*draumijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/draumijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dream"
],
"id": "en-draumijan-gmw-pro-verb-3I7ASTb5",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "draumijan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "drīeman"
},
"expansion": "Old English: drīeman, drēman, drȳman\nMiddle English: dremen, dreme, dreomen, dreamen (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: dream",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: drīeman, drēman, drȳman\nMiddle English: dremen, dreme, dreomen, dreamen (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: dream"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "dreme",
"3": "drööme"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: dreme, drööme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: dreme, drööme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "dreame"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: dreame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: dreame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*drōmen"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *drōmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *drōmen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "drö̂men"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: drö̂men",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: drö̂men"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "drömen"
},
"expansion": "Low German: drömen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: drömen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*drōmen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *drōmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *drōmen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "drômen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: drômen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: drômen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dromen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: dromen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: dromen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "druime",
"3": "droume"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: druime, droume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: druime, droume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "troumen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: troumen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Central German"
},
"expansion": "(Central German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: troumen, (Central German) *droumen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "troumen",
"3": "tröumen",
"4": "dröumen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: troumen, tröumen, dröumen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: troumen, tröumen, dröumen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "trama"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: trama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: trama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "tröoman"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: tröoman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: tröoman, truamen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "drööme",
"3": "dreeme"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: drööme, dreeme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: drööme, dreeme"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "dreemen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: dreemen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: dreemen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "träumen"
},
"expansion": "German: träumen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: träumen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טרוימען"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: טרוימען (troymen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: טרוימען (troymen)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*draumijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*draum",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "dream"
},
"expansion": "*draum (“dream”) + *-jan",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *draumijaną. Equivalent to *draum (“dream”) + *-jan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "draumid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*draumijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/draumijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dream"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "draumijan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for draumijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.