See draugī in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for draugī meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "drȳġe",
"qq": "or < *drūgī"
},
"expansion": "Old English: drȳġe, drīġe (or < *drūgī)\nMiddle English: drye, drie, dri, drige, dryge, drüȝe\nEnglish: dry\nScots: dry, drey",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: drȳġe, drīġe (or < *drūgī)\nMiddle English: drye, drie, dri, drige, dryge, drüȝe\nEnglish: dry\nScots: dry, drey"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*drōgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *drōgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *drōgi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "drôge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: drôge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: drôge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "dröög"
},
"expansion": "Low German: dröög, dröge\n→ German: dröge",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Low German: dröög, dröge\n→ German: dröge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*drougi",
"3": "*drōgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *drougi, *drōgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *drougi, *drōgi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "drôghe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: drôghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: drôghe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "droog"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: droog\nAfrikaans: droog\nBerbice Creole Dutch: droko\nNegerhollands: droog, drok\nSkepi Creole Dutch: dróg\n→ West Frisian: droech",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: droog\nAfrikaans: droog\nBerbice Creole Dutch: droko\nNegerhollands: droog, drok\nSkepi Creole Dutch: dróg\n→ West Frisian: droech"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*draugiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draugiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *draugiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "draugī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*draugī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/draugī",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Middle English: dreinen",
"tags": [
"English"
],
"word": "drain"
},
{
"sense": "Middle English: dreinen; Scots",
"word": "drain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"id": "en-draugī-gmw-pro-adj-t1XLJIw8",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "draugī"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Middle English: dreinen",
"tags": [
"English"
],
"word": "drain"
},
{
"sense": "Middle English: dreinen; Scots",
"word": "drain"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "drȳġe",
"qq": "or < *drūgī"
},
"expansion": "Old English: drȳġe, drīġe (or < *drūgī)\nMiddle English: drye, drie, dri, drige, dryge, drüȝe\nEnglish: dry\nScots: dry, drey",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: drȳġe, drīġe (or < *drūgī)\nMiddle English: drye, drie, dri, drige, dryge, drüȝe\nEnglish: dry\nScots: dry, drey"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*drōgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *drōgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *drōgi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "drôge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: drôge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: drôge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "dröög"
},
"expansion": "Low German: dröög, dröge\n→ German: dröge",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Low German: dröög, dröge\n→ German: dröge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*drougi",
"3": "*drōgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *drougi, *drōgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *drougi, *drōgi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "drôghe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: drôghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: drôghe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "droog"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: droog\nAfrikaans: droog\nBerbice Creole Dutch: droko\nNegerhollands: droog, drok\nSkepi Creole Dutch: dróg\n→ West Frisian: droech",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: droog\nAfrikaans: droog\nBerbice Creole Dutch: droko\nNegerhollands: droog, drok\nSkepi Creole Dutch: dróg\n→ West Frisian: droech"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*draugiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draugiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *draugiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "draugī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draugijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*draugī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/draugī",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic ja-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Dryness"
],
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "draugī"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.