"drakō" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See drakō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin dracō (“dragon”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|gmw-pro|grc|ine-pro}}, {{bor|gmw-pro|la|dracō|t=dragon}} Latin dracō (“dragon”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *drakō m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-an}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], drakō [nominative, singular], drakan [nominative, plural], drakan [accusative, singular], drakan [accusative, plural], drakini [genitive, singular], drakan [genitive, singular], drakanō [genitive, plural], drakini [dative, singular], drakan [dative, singular], drakum [dative, plural], drakini [instrumental, singular], drakan [instrumental, singular], drakum [instrumental, plural]
  1. dragon Tags: masculine, reconstruction

Download JSON data for drakō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "draca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: draca\nMiddle English: drake\nEnglish: drake",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: draca\nMiddle English: drake\nEnglish: drake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "draak"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: draak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly borrowed from Dutch"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Dutch)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: draak (possibly borrowed from Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "dreki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: dreki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: dreki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dreki"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: dreki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: dreki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "dreki"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: dreki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: dreki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "drake",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "drakkji<q:dialectal>",
            "5": "dragje",
            "6": "draga"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: drake; (dialectal) drakkji, dragje, draga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: drake; (dialectal) drakkji, dragje, draga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "drake"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: drake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: drake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "dratji"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: dratji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: dratji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "draki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: draki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: draki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "drake"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: drake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: drake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "draghæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: draghæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: draghæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "drage"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: drage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: drage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "drage"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: drage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: drage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*draka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *draka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *draka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "drāke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: drāke\nDutch: draak\nAfrikaans: draak\nLimburgish: draagk, draogk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: drāke\nDutch: draak\nAfrikaans: draak\nLimburgish: draagk, draogk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "trahho"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: trahho, tracho, trakko, tracko\nMiddle High German: trache\nAlemannic German: Traach\nBavarian: Drack\nGerman: Drache\nLuxembourgish: Draach\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Drach\nVilamovian: draoch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: trahho, tracho, trakko, tracko\nMiddle High German: trache\nAlemannic German: Traach\nBavarian: Drack\nGerman: Drache\nLuxembourgish: Draach\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Drach\nVilamovian: draoch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dracō",
        "t": "dragon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dracō (“dragon”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dracō (“dragon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*drakō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drakō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragon"
      ],
      "id": "en-drakō-gmw-pro-noun-qcQ76UjF",
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drakō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "draca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: draca\nMiddle English: drake\nEnglish: drake",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: draca\nMiddle English: drake\nEnglish: drake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "draak"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: draak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly borrowed from Dutch"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Dutch)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: draak (possibly borrowed from Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "dreki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: dreki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: dreki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dreki"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: dreki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: dreki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "dreki"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: dreki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: dreki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "drake",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "drakkji<q:dialectal>",
            "5": "dragje",
            "6": "draga"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: drake; (dialectal) drakkji, dragje, draga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: drake; (dialectal) drakkji, dragje, draga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "drake"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: drake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: drake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "dratji"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: dratji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: dratji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "draki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: draki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: draki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "drake"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: drake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: drake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "draghæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: draghæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: draghæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "drage"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: drage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: drage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "drage"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: drage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: drage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*draka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *draka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *draka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "drāke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: drāke\nDutch: draak\nAfrikaans: draak\nLimburgish: draagk, draogk",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: drāke\nDutch: draak\nAfrikaans: draak\nLimburgish: draagk, draogk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "trahho"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: trahho, tracho, trakko, tracko\nMiddle High German: trache\nAlemannic German: Traach\nBavarian: Drack\nGerman: Drache\nLuxembourgish: Draach\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Drach\nVilamovian: draoch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: trahho, tracho, trakko, tracko\nMiddle High German: trache\nAlemannic German: Traach\nBavarian: Drack\nGerman: Drache\nLuxembourgish: Draach\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Drach\nVilamovian: draoch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dracō",
        "t": "dragon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dracō (“dragon”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dracō (“dragon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*drakō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drakō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "gmw-pro:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drakō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.