"diligōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See diligōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Uncertain; possibly borrowed from Latin dēleō (“to destroy”) + *-igōn. Etymology templates: {{unc|gmw-pro}} Uncertain, {{bor|gmw-pro|la|dēleō|t=to destroy}} Latin dēleō (“to destroy”), {{suf|gmw-pro||*-igōn}} + *-igōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *diligōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], diligōn [infinitive], diligōnijas [genitive, infinitive], diligōnijē [dative, infinitive], diligōniju [infinitive, instrumental], diligō [first-person, present, singular], diligōdā [first-person, past, singular], diligōs [present, second-person, singular], diligōdēs [past, second-person, singular], diligōdōs [past, second-person, singular], diligōþ [present, singular, third-person], diligōdē [past, singular, third-person], diligōdā [past, singular, third-person], diligōm [first-person, plural, present], diligōdum [first-person, past, plural], diligōþ [plural, present, second-person], diligōdud [past, plural, second-person], diligōnþ [plural, present, third-person], diligōdun [past, plural, third-person], diligōdī [first-person, past, singular], diligōdī [past, second-person, singular], diligō [present, singular, third-person], diligōdī [past, singular, third-person], diligōdīm [first-person, past, plural], diligōdīd [past, plural, second-person], diligōn [plural, present, third-person], diligōdīn [past, plural, third-person], diligō [present, singular], diligōþ [plural, present], diligōndī [participle, present], diligōd [participle, past]
  1. to quench, extinguish Wikipedia link: Elmar Seebold, Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for diligōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dilegian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: dilegian, diligian, dilgian, dielgian\nMiddle English: dilȝhen, dillȝhenn, diliȝen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: dilegian, diligian, dilgian, dielgian\nMiddle English: dilȝhen, dillȝhenn, diliȝen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "diligia",
            "3": "dīligia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: diligia, dīligia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: diligia, dīligia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "dylgje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: dylgje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: dylgje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "diligōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: diligōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: diligōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "diligen",
            "3": "deligen",
            "4": "delgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: diligen, deligen, delgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: diligen, deligen, delgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "dilgen",
            "3": "delgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: dilgen, delgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: dilgen, delgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*diligon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *diligon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compounds"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compounds)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *diligon (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "deligen",
            "3": "delgen",
            "4": "dilgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: deligen, delgen, dilgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: deligen, delgen, dilgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "delgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: delgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: delgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "tiligōn",
            "3": "tīligōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: tiligōn, tīligōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: tiligōn, tīligōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "tiligen",
            "3": "tīligen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: tiligen, tīligen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: tiligen, tīligen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "tilgen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: tilgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: tilgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "tilgje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: tilgje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: tilgje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēleō",
        "t": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēleō (“to destroy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-igōn"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-igōn",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly borrowed from Latin dēleō (“to destroy”) + *-igōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*diligōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/diligōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-igōn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quench, extinguish"
      ],
      "id": "en-diligōn-gmw-pro-verb-UwX0BiB7",
      "links": [
        [
          "quench",
          "quench"
        ],
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "diligōn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dilegian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: dilegian, diligian, dilgian, dielgian\nMiddle English: dilȝhen, dillȝhenn, diliȝen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: dilegian, diligian, dilgian, dielgian\nMiddle English: dilȝhen, dillȝhenn, diliȝen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "diligia",
            "3": "dīligia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: diligia, dīligia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: diligia, dīligia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "dylgje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: dylgje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: dylgje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "diligōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: diligōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: diligōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "diligen",
            "3": "deligen",
            "4": "delgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: diligen, deligen, delgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: diligen, deligen, delgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "dilgen",
            "3": "delgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: dilgen, delgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: dilgen, delgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*diligon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *diligon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compounds"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compounds)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *diligon (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "deligen",
            "3": "delgen",
            "4": "dilgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: deligen, delgen, dilgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: deligen, delgen, dilgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "delgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: delgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: delgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "tiligōn",
            "3": "tīligōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: tiligōn, tīligōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: tiligōn, tīligōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "tiligen",
            "3": "tīligen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: tiligen, tīligen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: tiligen, tīligen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "tilgen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: tilgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: tilgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "tilgje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: tilgje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: tilgje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēleō",
        "t": "to destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēleō (“to destroy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-igōn"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-igōn",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly borrowed from Latin dēleō (“to destroy”) + *-igōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diligōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*diligōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/diligōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-igōn",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quench, extinguish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quench",
          "quench"
        ],
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "diligōn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.