"deuʀ" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See deuʀ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *deuzą. Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*dʰwes-}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*deuzą}} Proto-Germanic *deuzą Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *deuʀ n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], deuʀ [nominative, singular], deuʀu [nominative, plural], deuʀ [accusative, singular], deuʀu [accusative, plural], deuʀas [genitive, singular], deuʀō [genitive, plural], deuʀē [dative, singular], deuʀum [dative, plural], deuʀu [instrumental, singular], deuʀum [instrumental, plural]
  1. (wild) animal, beast Tags: neuter, reconstruction

Download JSON data for deuʀ meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dīor",
            "3": "dēor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: dīor, dēor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: dīor, dēor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "deor",
            "3": "deure",
            "4": "dure",
            "5": "dier",
            "6": "dere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: deor, deure, dure, dier, dere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: deor, deure, dure, dier, dere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "dere",
            "3": "deir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: dere, deir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: dere, deir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "deer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: deer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: deer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "diār",
            "3": "diēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: diār, diēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: diār, diēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "dier"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: dier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: dier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "Diirt"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: Diirt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: Diirt (Sylt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Diert"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Diert",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly borrowed from Middle Low German"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Middle Low German)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Diert (possibly borrowed from Middle Low German)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "djier"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: djier",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: djier (obsolete), dier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "dior"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: dior\nMiddle Low German: dēr, dēre, dērt, deirt, dêrd\nDutch Low Saxon: diert\nGerman Low German: Deer, Deert, Dird, Dairt, Duert, Diert, Dirt, Dier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: dior\nMiddle Low German: dēr, dēre, dērt, deirt, dêrd\nDutch Low Saxon: diert\nGerman Low German: Deer, Deert, Dird, Dairt, Duert, Diert, Dirt, Dier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "dier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: dier\nMiddle Dutch: dier\nDutch: dier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: dier\nMiddle Dutch: dier\nDutch: dier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "tior"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: tior\nMiddle High German: tier\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: Tier\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Dier\nKölsch: Deer, Dier\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Dier\nGerman: Tier\n→ Plautdietsch: Tier, Tiea\nLuxembourgish: Déier\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Déier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: tior\nMiddle High German: tier\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: Tier\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Dier\nKölsch: Deer, Dier\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Dier\nGerman: Tier\n→ Plautdietsch: Tier, Tiea\nLuxembourgish: Déier\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Déier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰwes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*deuzą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *deuzą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *deuzą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*deuʀ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/deuʀ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animal, beast"
      ],
      "id": "en-deuʀ-gmw-pro-noun-JU3E8akC",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "wild",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(wild) animal, beast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "deuʀ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "dīor",
            "3": "dēor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: dīor, dēor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: dīor, dēor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "deor",
            "3": "deure",
            "4": "dure",
            "5": "dier",
            "6": "dere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: deor, deure, dure, dier, dere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: deor, deure, dure, dier, dere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "dere",
            "3": "deir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: dere, deir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: dere, deir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "deer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: deer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: deer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "diār",
            "3": "diēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: diār, diēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: diār, diēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "dier"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: dier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: dier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "Diirt"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: Diirt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: Diirt (Sylt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Diert"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Diert",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly borrowed from Middle Low German"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Middle Low German)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Diert (possibly borrowed from Middle Low German)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "djier"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: djier",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: djier (obsolete), dier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "dior"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: dior\nMiddle Low German: dēr, dēre, dērt, deirt, dêrd\nDutch Low Saxon: diert\nGerman Low German: Deer, Deert, Dird, Dairt, Duert, Diert, Dirt, Dier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: dior\nMiddle Low German: dēr, dēre, dērt, deirt, dêrd\nDutch Low Saxon: diert\nGerman Low German: Deer, Deert, Dird, Dairt, Duert, Diert, Dirt, Dier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "dier"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: dier\nMiddle Dutch: dier\nDutch: dier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: dier\nMiddle Dutch: dier\nDutch: dier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "tior"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: tior\nMiddle High German: tier\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: Tier\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Dier\nKölsch: Deer, Dier\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Dier\nGerman: Tier\n→ Plautdietsch: Tier, Tiea\nLuxembourgish: Déier\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Déier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: tior\nMiddle High German: tier\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: Tier\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Dier\nKölsch: Deer, Dier\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Dier\nGerman: Tier\n→ Plautdietsch: Tier, Tiea\nLuxembourgish: Déier\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Déier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰwes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*deuzą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *deuzą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *deuzą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deuʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*deuʀ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/deuʀ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwes-",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "gmw-pro:Animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animal, beast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "wild",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(wild) animal, beast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "deuʀ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.