See blauþijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "blōthian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: blōthian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: blōthian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "blôden",
"3": "blöden"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: blôden, blöden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: blôden, blöden"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "blōden"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: blōden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: blōden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "blœ̄den"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: blœ̄den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: blœ̄den"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "blöden"
},
"expansion": "German: blöden",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "German: blöden (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la-vul",
"2": "*blaudīre",
"3": "*blōdīre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *blaudīre, *blōdīre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *blaudīre, *blōdīre; *exblaudīre, *exblōdīre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "esbalausir"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: esbalausir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: esbalausir"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esbalair"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: esbalair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: esbalair"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "esblauzir"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: esblauzir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: esblauzir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "esbleuir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: esbleuir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: esbleuir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "esblouir"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: esblouir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: esblouir"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "éblouir"
},
"expansion": "French: éblouir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: éblouir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "abloy",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"qq": "hapax"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Middle English: abloy (hapax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Middle English: abloy (hapax)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*blauþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blauþijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blauþijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*blauþijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/blauþijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make weak, weaken"
],
"id": "en-blauþijan-gmw-pro-verb-QWtfGglr",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "blauþijan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "blōthian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: blōthian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: blōthian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "blôden",
"3": "blöden"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: blôden, blöden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: blôden, blöden"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "blōden"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: blōden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: blōden"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "blœ̄den"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: blœ̄den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: blœ̄den"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "blöden"
},
"expansion": "German: blöden",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "German: blöden (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la-vul",
"2": "*blaudīre",
"3": "*blōdīre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *blaudīre, *blōdīre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *blaudīre, *blōdīre; *exblaudīre, *exblōdīre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "esbalausir"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: esbalausir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: esbalausir"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esbalair"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: esbalair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: esbalair"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "esblauzir"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: esblauzir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: esblauzir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "esbleuir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: esbleuir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: esbleuir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "esblouir"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: esblouir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: esblouir"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "éblouir"
},
"expansion": "French: éblouir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: éblouir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "abloy",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"qq": "hapax"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Middle English: abloy (hapax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Middle English: abloy (hapax)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*blauþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blauþijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blauþijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "blauþid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*blauþijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/blauþijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs",
"gmw-pro:Health"
],
"glosses": [
"to make weak, weaken"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "blauþijan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for blauþijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.