"biskirmijan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See biskirmijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *bi- + *skirmijan. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*bi-|*skirmijan}} *bi- + *skirmijan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *biskirmijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], biskirmijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], biskirmijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], biskirmijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], biskirmijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], biskirmiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], biskirmidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], biskirmisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], biskirmidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], biskirmidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], biskirmiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], biskirmidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], biskirmidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], biskirmijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], biskirmidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], biskirmiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], biskirmidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], biskirmijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], biskirmidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], biskirmijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], biskirmidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], biskirmijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], biskirmidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], biskirmijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], biskirmidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], biskirmijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], biskirmidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], biskirmijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], biskirmidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], biskirmijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], biskirmidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], biskirmi [class-1, present, singular, weak], biskirmiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], biskirmijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], biskirmid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to protect, shelter Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-biskirmijan-gmw-pro-verb-9kVco3VH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "biskirma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: biskirma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: biskirma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "biskermian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: biskermian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: biskermian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "biskirmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: biskirmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: biskirmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "beschermen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: beschermen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: beschermen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "beschermen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: beschermen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: beschermen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "biskirmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: biskirmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: biskirmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "beschirmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: beschirmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: beschirmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "beschirmen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: beschirmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: beschirmen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*bi-",
        "3": "*skirmijan"
      },
      "expansion": "*bi- + *skirmijan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *skirmijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijannjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijannjē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijannju",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmiju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmiþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijanþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijēþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidīd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*biskirmijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biskirmijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-biskirmijan-gmw-pro-verb-9kVco3VH",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biskirmijan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "biskirma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: biskirma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: biskirma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "biskermian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: biskermian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: biskermian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "biskirmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: biskirmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: biskirmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "beschermen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: beschermen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: beschermen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "beschermen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: beschermen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: beschermen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "biskirmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: biskirmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: biskirmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "beschirmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: beschirmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: beschirmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "beschirmen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: beschirmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: beschirmen"
    }
  ],
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *skirmijan.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
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        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijannjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijannjē",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijannju",
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    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmiju",
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        "first-person",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidā",
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        "past",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmisi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmiþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijanþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijēþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidīd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmidīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmiþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmijandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biskirmid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*biskirmijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biskirmijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Security"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biskirmijan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for biskirmijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.