See bihabbjan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "behabban"
},
"expansion": "Old English: behabban",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: behabban"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bihabben",
"3": "behaven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bihabben, behaven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bihabben, behaven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "behave"
},
"expansion": "English: behave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: behave"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "behave",
"3": "behaif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: behave, behaif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: behave, behaif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bihebbian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: bihebbian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: bihebbian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "behebben",
"3": "behāven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: behebben, behāven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: behebben, behāven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "behebben"
},
"expansion": "Low German: behebben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: behebben"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "biheben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: biheben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: biheben; behebon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*behebben",
"3": "bihebben"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *behebben, bihebben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *behebben, bihebben"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "behebd",
"3": "behebt",
"4": "behept",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Middle Dutch: behebd, behebt, behept",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Middle Dutch: behebd, behebt, behept"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "behept"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: behept",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: behept"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bihaben"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: bihaben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: bihaben; bihabēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "behaben",
"3": "bihaben",
"4": "biheben",
"5": "bihān",
"6": "wehaben",
"7": "wehān",
"8": "weheben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: behaben, bihaben, biheben, bihān, wehaben, wehān, weheben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: behaben, bihaben, biheben, bihān, wehaben, wehān, weheben"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "behaben"
},
"expansion": "German: behaben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: behaben"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bi-",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "*bi- + *habbjan",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bi- + *habbjan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bihabbjan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bihabbjan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to have around, keep"
],
"id": "en-bihabbjan-gmw-pro-verb-XG9X4qno",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to contain"
],
"id": "en-bihabbjan-gmw-pro-verb-o5GOj7qj",
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to retain"
],
"id": "en-bihabbjan-gmw-pro-verb-Q5Pv8Muk",
"links": [
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bihabbjan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak j-present verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "behabban"
},
"expansion": "Old English: behabban",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: behabban"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bihabben",
"3": "behaven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bihabben, behaven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bihabben, behaven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "behave"
},
"expansion": "English: behave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: behave"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "behave",
"3": "behaif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: behave, behaif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: behave, behaif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bihebbian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: bihebbian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: bihebbian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "behebben",
"3": "behāven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: behebben, behāven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: behebben, behāven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "behebben"
},
"expansion": "Low German: behebben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: behebben"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "biheben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: biheben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: biheben; behebon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*behebben",
"3": "bihebben"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *behebben, bihebben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *behebben, bihebben"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "behebd",
"3": "behebt",
"4": "behept",
"der": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Middle Dutch: behebd, behebt, behept",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Middle Dutch: behebd, behebt, behept"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "behept"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: behept",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: behept"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bihaben"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: bihaben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: bihaben; bihabēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "behaben",
"3": "bihaben",
"4": "biheben",
"5": "bihān",
"6": "wehaben",
"7": "wehān",
"8": "weheben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: behaben, bihaben, biheben, bihān, wehaben, wehān, weheben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: behaben, bihaben, biheben, bihān, wehaben, wehān, weheben"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "behaben"
},
"expansion": "German: behaben",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: behaben"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bi-",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "*bi- + *habbjan",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bi- + *habbjan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabbjandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bihabd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bihabbjan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bihabbjan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to have around, keep"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to contain"
],
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to retain"
],
"links": [
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bihabbjan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bihabbjan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.