See bigrīpan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bigrīpan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "begrīpan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: begrīpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: begrīpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bigripen",
"3": "begripen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bigripen, begripen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bigripen, begripen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "begripe",
"3": "begrip"
},
"expansion": "English: begripe, begrip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: begripe, begrip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bigrīpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: bigrīpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: bigrīpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "begripe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: begripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: begripe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bigrīpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: bigrīpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: bigrīpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "begripen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: begripen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: begripen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "begribe",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: begribe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: begribe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "begripa",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: begripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: begripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "bigrīpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: bigrīpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: bigrīpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "begripen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: begripen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: begripen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "begrijpen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: begrijpen\nAfrikaans: begryp\n→ Sranan Tongo: bekrèip\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bekhrèip",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: begrijpen\nAfrikaans: begryp\n→ Sranan Tongo: bekrèip\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bekhrèip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bigrīfan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: bigrīfan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: bigrīfan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "begrifen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: begrifen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: begrifen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "begreifen"
},
"expansion": "German: begreifen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: begreifen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bi-",
"3": "*grīpan"
},
"expansion": "*bi- + *grīpan",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bi- + *grīpan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigraip",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigraip",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bigrīpan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bigrīpan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grasp, apprehend"
],
"id": "en-bigrīpan-gmw-pro-verb-W~11fplB",
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to understand, comprehend"
],
"id": "en-bigrīpan-gmw-pro-verb-7m2Bhsgt",
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bigrīpan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *bi-",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "begrīpan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: begrīpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: begrīpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bigripen",
"3": "begripen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bigripen, begripen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bigripen, begripen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "begripe",
"3": "begrip"
},
"expansion": "English: begripe, begrip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: begripe, begrip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bigrīpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: bigrīpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: bigrīpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "begripe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: begripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: begripe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bigrīpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: bigrīpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: bigrīpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "begripen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: begripen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: begripen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "begribe",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: begribe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: begribe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "begripa",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: begripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: begripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "bigrīpan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: bigrīpan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: bigrīpan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "begripen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: begripen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: begripen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "begrijpen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: begrijpen\nAfrikaans: begryp\n→ Sranan Tongo: bekrèip\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bekhrèip",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: begrijpen\nAfrikaans: begryp\n→ Sranan Tongo: bekrèip\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bekhrèip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bigrīfan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: bigrīfan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: bigrīfan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "begrifen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: begrifen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: begrifen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "begreifen"
},
"expansion": "German: begreifen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: begreifen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*bi-",
"3": "*grīpan"
},
"expansion": "*bi- + *grīpan",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bi- + *grīpan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigraip",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigraip",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bigrīpandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bigripan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bigrīpan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bigrīpan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grasp, apprehend"
],
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to understand, comprehend"
],
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bigrīpan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.