"banōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See banōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *banōną, equivalent to *banō (“murderer, killer, death”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*banōną}} Proto-Germanic *banōną, {{suffix|gmw-pro|*banō|*-ōn|id2=denominative|t1=murderer, killer, death}} *banō (“murderer, killer, death”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *banōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], banōn [infinitive], banōnijas [genitive, infinitive], banōnijē [dative, infinitive], banōniju [infinitive, instrumental], banō [first-person, present, singular], banōdā [first-person, past, singular], banōs [present, second-person, singular], banōdēs [past, second-person, singular], banōdōs [past, second-person, singular], banōþ [present, singular, third-person], banōdē [past, singular, third-person], banōdā [past, singular, third-person], banōm [first-person, plural, present], banōdum [first-person, past, plural], banōþ [plural, present, second-person], banōdud [past, plural, second-person], banōnþ [plural, present, third-person], banōdun [past, plural, third-person], banōdī [first-person, past, singular], banōdī [past, second-person, singular], banō [present, singular, third-person], banōdī [past, singular, third-person], banōdīm [first-person, past, plural], banōdīd [past, plural, second-person], banōn [plural, present, third-person], banōdīn [past, plural, third-person], banō [present, singular], banōþ [plural, present], banōndī [participle, present], banōd [participle, past]
  1. to hit Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-banōn-gmw-pro-verb-U~AyJc4J
  2. to kill Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-banōn-gmw-pro-verb-Ps~5DR-I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: From *banu (“a clearing, a path”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*banu|*-ōn|id2=denominative|t1=a clearing, a path}} *banu (“a clearing, a path”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *banōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], banōn [infinitive], banōnijas [genitive, infinitive], banōnijē [dative, infinitive], banōniju [infinitive, instrumental], banō [first-person, present, singular], banōdā [first-person, past, singular], banōs [present, second-person, singular], banōdēs [past, second-person, singular], banōdōs [past, second-person, singular], banōþ [present, singular, third-person], banōdē [past, singular, third-person], banōdā [past, singular, third-person], banōm [first-person, plural, present], banōdum [first-person, past, plural], banōþ [plural, present, second-person], banōdud [past, plural, second-person], banōnþ [plural, present, third-person], banōdun [past, plural, third-person], banōdī [first-person, past, singular], banōdī [past, second-person, singular], banō [present, singular, third-person], banōdī [past, singular, third-person], banōdīm [first-person, past, plural], banōdīd [past, plural, second-person], banōn [plural, present, third-person], banōdīn [past, plural, third-person], banō [present, singular], banōþ [plural, present], banōndī [participle, present], banōd [participle, past]
  1. to make a clearing Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-banōn-gmw-pro-verb-82bJUwbV
  2. to make a path, to clear the way Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-banōn-gmw-pro-verb-zlBGcAx3 Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 21 72 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative): 8 8 16 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for banōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (9.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*banian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *banian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *banian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "banen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: banen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: banen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bane"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bania"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: bania",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: bania"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "banōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: banōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: banōn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*banōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*banō",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "murderer, killer, death"
      },
      "expansion": "*banō (“murderer, killer, death”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banōną, equivalent to *banō (“murderer, killer, death”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*banōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/banōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit"
      ],
      "id": "en-banōn-gmw-pro-verb-U~AyJc4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "id": "en-banōn-gmw-pro-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "banōn"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*banōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *banōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *banōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bānen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bānen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bānen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*banon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *banon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *banon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "bānen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bānen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: bānen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "banen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: banen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: banen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*banōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *banōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *banōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "banen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: banen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: banen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bahnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: bahnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: bahnen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*banu",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "a clearing, a path"
      },
      "expansion": "*banu (“a clearing, a path”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *banu (“a clearing, a path”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*banōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/banōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a clearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-banōn-gmw-pro-verb-82bJUwbV",
      "links": [
        [
          "clearing",
          "clearing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 21 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 16 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a path, to clear the way"
      ],
      "id": "en-banōn-gmw-pro-verb-zlBGcAx3",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "banōn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*banian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *banian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *banian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "banen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: banen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: banen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bane"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bania"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: bania",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: bania"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "banōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: banōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: banōn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*banōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *banōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*banō",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "murderer, killer, death"
      },
      "expansion": "*banō (“murderer, killer, death”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *banōną, equivalent to *banō (“murderer, killer, death”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*banōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/banōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Violence"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Murder"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "banōn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*banōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *banōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *banōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bānen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bānen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bānen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*banon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *banon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *banon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "bānen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bānen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: bānen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "banen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: banen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: banen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*banōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *banōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *banōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "banen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: banen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: banen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bahnen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: bahnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: bahnen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*banu",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "a clearing, a path"
      },
      "expansion": "*banu (“a clearing, a path”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *banu (“a clearing, a path”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "banōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*banōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/banōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a clearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clearing",
          "clearing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a path, to clear the way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "banōn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.