"atgaiʀ" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See atgaiʀ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *atgaizaz; equivalent to *at + *gaiʀ. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*atgaizaz}} Proto-Germanic *atgaizaz, {{compound|gmw-pro|*at|*gaiʀ}} *at + *gaiʀ Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *atgaiʀ m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], atgaiʀ [nominative, singular], atgaiʀō [nominative, plural], atgaiʀōs [nominative, plural], atgaiʀ [accusative, singular], atgaiʀā [accusative, plural], atgaiʀas [genitive, singular], atgaiʀō [genitive, plural], atgaiʀē [dative, singular], atgaiʀum [dative, plural], atgaiʀu [instrumental, singular], atgaiʀum [instrumental, plural]
  1. spear Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *darōþu, *frankō, *gaiʀ, *speut Derived forms: atgaiʀī [neuter]
    Sense id: en-atgaiʀ-gmw-pro-noun-jyzJNrGW Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for atgaiʀ meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ætgār",
            "3": "ætegār",
            "4": "ategār",
            "g3": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ætgār, ætegār, ategār m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ætgār, ætegār, ategār m; ætgǣre, ætgēre n (< *atgaiʀī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hategar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hategar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hategar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "atgar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: atgar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: atgar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "etgēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: etgēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: etgēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*atigēr",
            "3": "azgēr",
            "4": "azigēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *atigēr, azgēr, azigēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *atigēr, azgēr, azigēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "atigēr",
            "3": "azigēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: atigēr, azigēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: atigēr, azigēr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*atgaizaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *atgaizaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*at",
        "3": "*gaiʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "*at + *gaiʀ",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *atgaizaz; equivalent to *at + *gaiʀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*atgaiʀ m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/atgaiʀ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "atgaiʀī"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spear"
      ],
      "id": "en-atgaiʀ-gmw-pro-noun-jyzJNrGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*darōþu"
        },
        {
          "word": "*frankō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*gaiʀ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*speut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "atgaiʀ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "atgaiʀī"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ætgār",
            "3": "ætegār",
            "4": "ategār",
            "g3": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ætgār, ætegār, ategār m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ætgār, ætegār, ategār m; ætgǣre, ætgēre n (< *atgaiʀī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hategar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hategar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hategar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "atgar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: atgar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: atgar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "etgēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: etgēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: etgēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*atigēr",
            "3": "azgēr",
            "4": "azigēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *atigēr, azgēr, azigēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *atigēr, azgēr, azigēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "atigēr",
            "3": "azigēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: atigēr, azigēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: atigēr, azigēr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*atgaizaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *atgaizaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*at",
        "3": "*gaiʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "*at + *gaiʀ",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *atgaizaz; equivalent to *at + *gaiʀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atgaiʀum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*atgaiʀ m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/atgaiʀ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic compound terms",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Spears"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*darōþu"
        },
        {
          "word": "*frankō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*gaiʀ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*speut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "atgaiʀ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.