"alahsinā" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See alahsinā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Presumably borrowed from Latin aloxinum, if not the other way around, or possibly from *alh (“protection; temple”) or *algōn (“to defend, protect”) + *sinn (“sense, perception”, agent suffix) + *-jā for its alleged mental curative properties, compare *warjamōdā (“wormwood”), perhaps from *warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”). Etymology templates: {{bor|gmw-pro|la|aloxinum}} Latin aloxinum, {{af|gmw-pro|*algōn|*sinn|*-jā|pos2=agent suffix|t1=to defend, protect|t2=sense, perception}} *algōn (“to defend, protect”) + *sinn (“sense, perception”, agent suffix) + *-jā, {{af|gmw-pro|*warjan|*mōd|nocat=1|t1=to defend against|t2=mind, sense}} *warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *alahsinā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], alahsinā [nominative, singular], alahsinōn [nominative, plural], alahsinōn [accusative, singular], alahsinōn [accusative, plural], alahsinōn [genitive, singular], alahsinōnō [genitive, plural], alahsinōn [dative, singular], alahsinōm [dative, plural], alahsinum [dative, plural], alahsinōn [instrumental, singular], alahsinōm [instrumental, plural], alahsinum [instrumental, plural]
  1. wormwood Wikipedia link: Elmar Seebold, Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *warjamōdā Related terms (*alahsan (< Latin aloxanus, alosanus); Old High German): alahsan [masculine]

Download JSON data for alahsinā meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*alasina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *alasina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *alasina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "alsen",
            "3": "alsene"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: alsen, alsene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: alsen, alsene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westmünsterländisch: Als, Alsen, Alsten, Alpsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*alasina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *alasina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *alasina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "alsene"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: alsene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: alsene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "alsem"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: alsem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: alsem, alsene, alsine, alsen, alssen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "alsem"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: alsem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: alsem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "alsem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: alsem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: alsem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "アルセム",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "arusemu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: アルセム (arusemu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: アルセム (arusemu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "alahsna",
            "3": "alesina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: alahsna, alesina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: alahsna, alesina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "alsen",
            "3": "alsene"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: alsen, alsene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: alsen, alsene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Alsem"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Alsem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Alsem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Alzem"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Alzem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Alzem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "aloxinum",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Medieval Latin: aloxinum, aloxanum, aloxmum, aloxanus, alosanus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Medieval Latin: aloxinum, aloxanum, aloxmum, aloxanus, alosanus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aloxinum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aloxinum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*algōn",
        "3": "*sinn",
        "4": "*-jā",
        "pos2": "agent suffix",
        "t1": "to defend, protect",
        "t2": "sense, perception"
      },
      "expansion": "*algōn (“to defend, protect”) + *sinn (“sense, perception”, agent suffix) + *-jā",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*warjan",
        "3": "*mōd",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to defend against",
        "t2": "mind, sense"
      },
      "expansion": "*warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Presumably borrowed from Latin aloxinum, if not the other way around, or possibly from *alh (“protection; temple”) or *algōn (“to defend, protect”) + *sinn (“sense, perception”, agent suffix) + *-jā for its alleged mental curative properties, compare *warjamōdā (“wormwood”), perhaps from *warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*alahsinā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/alahsinā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jā",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wormwood"
      ],
      "id": "en-alahsinā-gmw-pro-noun--eBgmcYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "wormwood",
          "wormwood"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "*alahsan (< Latin aloxanus, alosanus); Old High German",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alahsan"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*warjamōdā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alahsinā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*alasina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *alasina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *alasina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "alsen",
            "3": "alsene"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: alsen, alsene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: alsen, alsene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westmünsterländisch: Als, Alsen, Alsten, Alpsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*alasina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *alasina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *alasina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "alsene"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: alsene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: alsene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "alsem"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: alsem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: alsem, alsene, alsine, alsen, alssen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "alsem"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: alsem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: alsem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "alsem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: alsem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: alsem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "アルセム",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "arusemu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: アルセム (arusemu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: アルセム (arusemu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "alahsna",
            "3": "alesina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: alahsna, alesina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: alahsna, alesina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "alsen",
            "3": "alsene"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: alsen, alsene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: alsen, alsene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Alsem"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Alsem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Alsem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Alzem"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Alzem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Alzem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "aloxinum",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Medieval Latin: aloxinum, aloxanum, aloxmum, aloxanus, alosanus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Medieval Latin: aloxinum, aloxanum, aloxmum, aloxanus, alosanus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aloxinum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aloxinum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*algōn",
        "3": "*sinn",
        "4": "*-jā",
        "pos2": "agent suffix",
        "t1": "to defend, protect",
        "t2": "sense, perception"
      },
      "expansion": "*algōn (“to defend, protect”) + *sinn (“sense, perception”, agent suffix) + *-jā",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*warjan",
        "3": "*mōd",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to defend against",
        "t2": "mind, sense"
      },
      "expansion": "*warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Presumably borrowed from Latin aloxinum, if not the other way around, or possibly from *alh (“protection; temple”) or *algōn (“to defend, protect”) + *sinn (“sense, perception”, agent suffix) + *-jā for its alleged mental curative properties, compare *warjamōdā (“wormwood”), perhaps from *warjan (“to defend against”) + *mōd (“mind, sense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alahsinum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*alahsinā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/alahsinā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "*alahsan (< Latin aloxanus, alosanus); Old High German",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alahsan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic compound terms",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jā",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Anthemideae tribe plants",
        "gmw-pro:Spices and herbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wormwood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wormwood",
          "wormwood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*warjamōdā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alahsinā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.