"aisk" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See aisk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *aiskaz, nominalized from a secondary full-grade of unattested *iskaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂is-sḱé-ti, from *h₂eys- (“to request”) + *-sḱéti. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *jьskati (“to look for, seek”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire”). Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*h₂eys-}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro||*aiskaz}} Proto-Germanic *aiskaz, {{der|gmw-pro|ine-pro||*h₂is-sḱé-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂is-sḱé-ti, {{af|ine-pro|*h₂eys-|*-sḱéti|nocat=1|t1=to request}} *h₂eys- (“to request”) + *-sḱéti, {{cog|sla-pro|*jьskati|t=to look for, seek}} Proto-Slavic *jьskati (“to look for, seek”), {{cog|iir-pro|*Hišćáti|t=to wish, desire}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *aisk m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aisk [nominative, singular], aiskō [nominative, plural], aiskōs [nominative, plural], aisk [accusative, singular], aiskā [accusative, plural], aiskas [genitive, singular], aiskō [genitive, plural], aiskē [dative, singular], aiskum [dative, plural], aisku [instrumental, singular], aiskum [instrumental, plural]
  1. question, inquiry Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-aisk-gmw-pro-noun-SeLzM7nI
  2. request, demand Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-aisk-gmw-pro-noun-SCZ8senp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 51 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 66 27 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 4 78 18
  3. claim Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-aisk-gmw-pro-noun-3Rs8MSz3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: aiskijā, aisku
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*aisk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *aisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *aisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "êsch",
            "3": "eisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: êsch, eisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: êsch, eisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*eisc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *eisc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *eisc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "eische",
            "3": "eisc",
            "4": "eesch",
            "5": "heesch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: eische, eisc, eesch, heesch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: eische, eisc, eesch, heesch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "eis"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: eis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: eis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*eisk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *eisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *eisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "eisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: eisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: eisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Eisch",
            "3": "Heisch"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Eisch, Heisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Eisch, Heisch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*aiskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂is-sḱé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂is-sḱé-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eys-",
        "3": "*-sḱéti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to request"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eys- (“to request”) + *-sḱéti",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьskati",
        "t": "to look for, seek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьskati (“to look for, seek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hišćáti",
        "t": "to wish, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiskaz, nominalized from a secondary full-grade of unattested *iskaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂is-sḱé-ti, from *h₂eys- (“to request”) + *-sḱéti. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *jьskati (“to look for, seek”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aisk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aisk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aisku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*aisk m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aisk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aiskijā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aisku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "question, inquiry"
      ],
      "id": "en-aisk-gmw-pro-noun-SeLzM7nI",
      "links": [
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "inquiry",
          "inquiry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 51 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 78 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "request, demand"
      ],
      "id": "en-aisk-gmw-pro-noun-SCZ8senp",
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claim"
      ],
      "id": "en-aisk-gmw-pro-noun-3Rs8MSz3",
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aisk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eys-",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*aisk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *aisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *aisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "êsch",
            "3": "eisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: êsch, eisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: êsch, eisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*eisc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *eisc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *eisc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "eische",
            "3": "eisc",
            "4": "eesch",
            "5": "heesch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: eische, eisc, eesch, heesch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: eische, eisc, eesch, heesch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "eis"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: eis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: eis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*eisk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *eisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *eisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "eisch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: eisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: eisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Eisch",
            "3": "Heisch"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Eisch, Heisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Eisch, Heisch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*aiskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂is-sḱé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂is-sḱé-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eys-",
        "3": "*-sḱéti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to request"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eys- (“to request”) + *-sḱéti",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьskati",
        "t": "to look for, seek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьskati (“to look for, seek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hišćáti",
        "t": "to wish, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiskaz, nominalized from a secondary full-grade of unattested *iskaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂is-sḱé-ti, from *h₂eys- (“to request”) + *-sḱéti. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *jьskati (“to look for, seek”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aisk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aisk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aisku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiskum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*aisk m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aisk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aiskijā"
    },
    {
      "word": "aisku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "question, inquiry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "inquiry",
          "inquiry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "request, demand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aisk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aisk meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.