See aigan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aigan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (14.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āgan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: āgan\nMiddle English: owen, ouen, own, owe, awen, aȝen\nEnglish: owe (present tense), ought (past tense), own (past participle)\nScots: aw, awe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: āgan\nMiddle English: owen, ouen, own, owe, awen, aȝen\nEnglish: owe (present tense), ought (past tense), own (past participle)\nScots: aw, awe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "āga",
"3": "hāga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: āga, hāga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: āga, hāga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: age",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: age"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ēgan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ēgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ēgan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "êgen",
"3": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: êgen, eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: êgen, eigen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "egen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: egen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: egen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ēgan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ēgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ēgan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "eigen",
"3": "êgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: eigen, êgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: eigen, êgen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "eigan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: eigan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: eigan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: eigen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aigannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aigannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aigannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "aih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aigud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aigīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aigandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*aigan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aigan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to possess, to own, to have"
],
"id": "en-aigan-gmw-pro-verb-gmw_pro:possess",
"links": [
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:possess"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aigan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiganaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiganaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "*aigan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aigan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to own",
"word": "aigan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *aigan (“to own”)"
],
"id": "en-aigan-gmw-pro-verb-28KZ5-1x",
"links": [
[
"*aigan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aigan#Proto-West_Germanic:_possess"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aigan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āgen"
},
"expansion": "Old English: āgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: āgen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "aȝen",
"3": "oȝen",
"4": "owen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: aȝen, oȝen, owen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: aȝen, oȝen, owen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ain",
"3": "awne"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ain, awne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ain, awne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "English: own",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: own"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northumbrian: aan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ēgen",
"3": "ēin",
"4": "āin"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: ēgen, ēin, āin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: ēgen, ēin, āin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oain"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: oain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: oain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: eigen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ēgan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ēgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ēgan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "êgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: êgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: êgen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "egen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: egen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: egen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "egan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: egan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: egan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "êgen",
"3": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: êgen, eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: êgen, eigen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: eigen\nAfrikaans: eie\nBerbice Creole Dutch: egn\nJersey Dutch: āixe\nNegerhollands: eegen, eigen\nSranan Tongo: eigi\nAukan: eigi\nSaramaccan: éigi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: eigen\nAfrikaans: eie\nBerbice Creole Dutch: egn\nJersey Dutch: āixe\nNegerhollands: eegen, eigen\nSranan Tongo: eigi\nAukan: eigi\nSaramaccan: éigi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "eigan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: eigan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: eigan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: eigen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "eije",
"3": "eeje",
"4": "ääje"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: eije, eeje, ääje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: eije, eeje, ääje"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "German: eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: eigen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "eegen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: eegen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: eegen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiganaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiganaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigananā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*aigan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aigan",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "aiginōn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"own"
],
"id": "en-aigan-gmw-pro-adj-gmw_pro:own",
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:own"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aigan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic non-lemma forms",
"Proto-West Germanic preterite-present verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verb forms",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āgan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: āgan\nMiddle English: owen, ouen, own, owe, awen, aȝen\nEnglish: owe (present tense), ought (past tense), own (past participle)\nScots: aw, awe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: āgan\nMiddle English: owen, ouen, own, owe, awen, aȝen\nEnglish: owe (present tense), ought (past tense), own (past participle)\nScots: aw, awe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "āga",
"3": "hāga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: āga, hāga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: āga, hāga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: age",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: age"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ēgan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ēgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ēgan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "êgen",
"3": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: êgen, eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: êgen, eigen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "egen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: egen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: egen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ēgan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ēgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ēgan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "eigen",
"3": "êgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: eigen, êgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: eigen, êgen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "eigan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: eigan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: eigan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: eigen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aigannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aigannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aigannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "aih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aigud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aigīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aigīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aihtīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aigandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*aigan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aigan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to possess, to own, to have"
],
"links": [
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:possess"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aigan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic non-lemma forms",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiganaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiganaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "*aigan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aigan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to own",
"word": "aigan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of *aigan (“to own”)"
],
"links": [
[
"*aigan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aigan#Proto-West_Germanic:_possess"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aigan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic non-lemma forms",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aiginōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āgen"
},
"expansion": "Old English: āgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: āgen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "aȝen",
"3": "oȝen",
"4": "owen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: aȝen, oȝen, owen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: aȝen, oȝen, owen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ain",
"3": "awne"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ain, awne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ain, awne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "English: own",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: own"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northumbrian: aan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ēgen",
"3": "ēin",
"4": "āin"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: ēgen, ēin, āin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: ēgen, ēin, āin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oain"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: oain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: oain"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: eigen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ēgan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ēgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ēgan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "êgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: êgen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: êgen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "egen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: egen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: egen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "egan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: egan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: egan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "êgen",
"3": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: êgen, eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: êgen, eigen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: eigen\nAfrikaans: eie\nBerbice Creole Dutch: egn\nJersey Dutch: āixe\nNegerhollands: eegen, eigen\nSranan Tongo: eigi\nAukan: eigi\nSaramaccan: éigi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: eigen\nAfrikaans: eie\nBerbice Creole Dutch: egn\nJersey Dutch: āixe\nNegerhollands: eegen, eigen\nSranan Tongo: eigi\nAukan: eigi\nSaramaccan: éigi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "eigan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: eigan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: eigan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: eigen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "eije",
"3": "eeje",
"4": "ääje"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: eije, eeje, ääje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: eije, eeje, ääje"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eigen"
},
"expansion": "German: eigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: eigen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "eegen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: eegen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: eegen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiganaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *aiganaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigananā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiganum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*aigan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aigan",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"own"
],
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:own"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aigan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.