See aiʀusam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "ērsam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "êrsam"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*ērsam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "eerzaam"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "êrsam"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*ērsam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ehrsam"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "ērsam"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "ērsam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*aiʀu",
"3": "*-sam",
"t1": "honor"
},
"expansion": "*aiʀu (“honor”) + *-sam",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *aiʀu (“honor”) + *-sam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*aiʀusam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aiʀusam",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-sam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honorable"
],
"id": "en-aiʀusam-gmw-pro-adj-bBlw2NEs",
"links": [
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aiʀusam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "ērsam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "êrsam"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*ērsam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "eerzaam"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "êrsam"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*ērsam"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ehrsam"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "ērsam"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "ērsam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*aiʀu",
"3": "*-sam",
"t1": "honor"
},
"expansion": "*aiʀu (“honor”) + *-sam",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *aiʀu (“honor”) + *-sam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusameʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiʀusamum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*aiʀusam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aiʀusam",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-sam"
],
"glosses": [
"honorable"
],
"links": [
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aiʀusam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aiʀusam meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.