"īhu" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See īhu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *īhwaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*īhwaz}} Proto-Germanic *īhwaz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *īhu m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], īhu [nominative, singular], īhwō [nominative, plural], īhwōs [nominative, plural], īhu [accusative, singular], īhwā [accusative, plural], īhwas [genitive, singular], īhwō [genitive, plural], īhwē [dative, singular], īhum [dative, plural], īhu [instrumental, singular], īhum [instrumental, plural]
  1. yew tree Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-īhu-gmw-pro-noun-qGZy47ZG Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for īhu meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "īw"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: īw, ēow, ēoh\nMiddle English: ew, u, iw, iv, eev, hw, ewe\nEnglish: yew\nScots: yew, ewe\nYola: yew",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: īw, ēow, ēoh\nMiddle English: ew, u, iw, iv, eev, hw, ewe\nEnglish: yew\nScots: yew, ewe\nYola: yew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "īh",
            "3": "īch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: īh, īch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: īh, īch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "îve",
            "3": "yue",
            "4": "iwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: îve, yue, iwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: îve, yue, iwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*īwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *īwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *īwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "ieve",
            "3": "ijf"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ieve, ijf",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ieve, ijf (possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ijf"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ijf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ijf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "īwa",
            "3": "eiba",
            "4": "īgo",
            "5": "īga",
            "6": "īha",
            "g5": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: īwa, eiba, īgo, īga, īha f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: īwa, eiba, īgo, īga, īha f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "īwe",
            "3": "ībe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: īwe, ībe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: īwe, ībe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Iche",
            "3": "Ige"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Iche, Ige",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Iche, Ige"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "aiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: aiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: aiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Eibe"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Eibe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Eibe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "אייבנבוים"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: אייבנבוים (eybnboym)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: אייבנבוים (eybnboym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "ivus",
            "3": "*iva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: ivus, *iva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: ivus, *iva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "iva"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: iva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: iva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "if"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: if\nMiddle French: if\nFrench: if\nNorman: if",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: if\nMiddle French: if\nFrench: if\nNorman: if"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*īhwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īhwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *īhwaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*īhu m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/īhu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yew tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-īhu-gmw-pro-noun-qGZy47ZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "yew",
          "yew"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "īhu"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "īw"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: īw, ēow, ēoh\nMiddle English: ew, u, iw, iv, eev, hw, ewe\nEnglish: yew\nScots: yew, ewe\nYola: yew",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: īw, ēow, ēoh\nMiddle English: ew, u, iw, iv, eev, hw, ewe\nEnglish: yew\nScots: yew, ewe\nYola: yew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "īh",
            "3": "īch"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: īh, īch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: īh, īch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "îve",
            "3": "yue",
            "4": "iwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: îve, yue, iwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: îve, yue, iwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*īwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *īwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *īwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "ieve",
            "3": "ijf"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ieve, ijf",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ieve, ijf (possibly a reborrowing from Latin or Romance)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ijf"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ijf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ijf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "īwa",
            "3": "eiba",
            "4": "īgo",
            "5": "īga",
            "6": "īha",
            "g5": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: īwa, eiba, īgo, īga, īha f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: īwa, eiba, īgo, īga, īha f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "īwe",
            "3": "ībe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: īwe, ībe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: īwe, ībe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Iche",
            "3": "Ige"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Iche, Ige",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Iche, Ige"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "aiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: aiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: aiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Eibe"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Eibe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Eibe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "אייבנבוים"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: אייבנבוים (eybnboym)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: אייבנבוים (eybnboym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "ivus",
            "3": "*iva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: ivus, *iva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: ivus, *iva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "iva"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: iva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: iva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "if"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: if\nMiddle French: if\nFrench: if\nNorman: if",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: if\nMiddle French: if\nFrench: if\nNorman: if"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*īhwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īhwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *īhwaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īhum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*īhu m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/īhu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine wa-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Pines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yew tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yew",
          "yew"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "īhu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.