"āþmōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See āþmōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *āþm (“breath”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*āþm|*-ōn|id2=denominative|t1=breath}} *āþm (“breath”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *āþmōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], āþmōn [infinitive], āþmōnijas [genitive, infinitive], āþmōnijē [dative, infinitive], āþmōniju [infinitive, instrumental], āþmō [first-person, present, singular], āþmōdā [first-person, past, singular], āþmōs [present, second-person, singular], āþmōdēs [past, second-person, singular], āþmōdōs [past, second-person, singular], āþmōþ [present, singular, third-person], āþmōdē [past, singular, third-person], āþmōdā [past, singular, third-person], āþmōm [first-person, plural, present], āþmōdum [first-person, past, plural], āþmōþ [plural, present, second-person], āþmōdud [past, plural, second-person], āþmōnþ [plural, present, third-person], āþmōdun [past, plural, third-person], āþmōdī [first-person, past, singular], āþmōdī [past, second-person, singular], āþmō [present, singular, third-person], āþmōdī [past, singular, third-person], āþmōdīm [first-person, past, plural], āþmōdīd [past, plural, second-person], āþmōn [plural, present, third-person], āþmōdīn [past, plural, third-person], āþmō [present, singular], āþmōþ [plural, present], āþmōndī [participle, present], āþmōd [participle, past]
  1. to breathe Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: āþþmōn

Download JSON data for āþmōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ǣþmian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ǣþmian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ǣþmian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "ammia",
            "3": "ommia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: ammia, ommia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: ammia, ommia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "amje",
            "3": "aamje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: amje, aamje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: amje, aamje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*āthamon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *āthamon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *āthamon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "ādemen",
            "3": "ātmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: ādemen, ātmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: ādemen, ātmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*athamon",
            "3": "*aththamon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *athamon, *aththamon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *athamon, *aththamon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "âdemen",
            "3": "âsemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: âdemen, âsemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: âdemen, âsemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ademen",
            "3": "asemen",
            "4": "amen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ademen, asemen, amen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ademen, asemen, amen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "asem"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: asem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: asem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ādmōn",
            "3": "ātamōn",
            "4": "ātumōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ādmōn, ātamōn, ātumōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ādmōn, ātamōn, ātumōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ātemen",
            "3": "ætemen",
            "4": "ātmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ātemen, ætemen, ātmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ātemen, ætemen, ātmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "atmen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: atmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: atmen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*āþm",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "*āþm (“breath”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *āþm (“breath”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*āþmōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/āþmōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe"
      ],
      "id": "en-āþmōn-gmw-pro-verb-s1u-KwnA",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "āþþmōn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āþmōn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ǣþmian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ǣþmian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ǣþmian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "ammia",
            "3": "ommia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: ammia, ommia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: ammia, ommia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "amje",
            "3": "aamje"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: amje, aamje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: amje, aamje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*āthamon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *āthamon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *āthamon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "ādemen",
            "3": "ātmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: ādemen, ātmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: ādemen, ātmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*athamon",
            "3": "*aththamon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *athamon, *aththamon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *athamon, *aththamon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "âdemen",
            "3": "âsemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: âdemen, âsemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: âdemen, âsemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ademen",
            "3": "asemen",
            "4": "amen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ademen, asemen, amen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ademen, asemen, amen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "asem"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: asem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: asem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ādmōn",
            "3": "ātamōn",
            "4": "ātumōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ādmōn, ātamōn, ātumōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ādmōn, ātamōn, ātumōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ātemen",
            "3": "ætemen",
            "4": "ātmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ātemen, ætemen, ātmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ātemen, ætemen, ātmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "atmen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: atmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: atmen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*āþm",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "*āþm (“breath”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *āþm (“breath”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āþmōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*āþmōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/āþmōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "āþþmōn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "āþmōn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.