See yaŕ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫыр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ҫыр (śyr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ҫыр (śyr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-mdv-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Mordvinic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Mordvinic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "сёрма"
},
"expansion": "Moksha: сёрма (śorma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moksha: сёрма (śorma)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "сёрма"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: сёрма (śorma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: сёрма (śorma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ír",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Hungarian: ír",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Hungarian: ír"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn-pro",
"2": "*yaz-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic: *yaz-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Common Turkic: *yaz-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "yazmaq"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: yazmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: yazmaq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "یَازْمَقْ",
"tr": "yazmaq"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: یَازْمَقْ (yazmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: یَازْمَقْ (yazmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yazmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: yazmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: yazmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "yazmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: yazmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: yazmaa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "یازمق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یازمق\nTurkish: yazmak",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: یازمق\nTurkish: yazmak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýazmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: ýazmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: ýazmak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "یازماق"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: یازماق",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: یازماق"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "یازماق"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: یازماق",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: یازماق"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yozmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: yozmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: yozmoq"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "يازماق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: يازماق (yazmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: يازماق (yazmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "язу"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: язу (yazu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: язу (yazu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "яҙыу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: яҙыу (yaźıw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: яҙыу (yaźıw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "джазыу"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: джазыу (cazıu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: джазыу (cazıu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "yazmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: yazmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: yazmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "язмакъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: язмакъ (yazmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: язмакъ (yazmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жазу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: жазу (jazu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: жазу (jazu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "жазыў"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: жазыў",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: жазыў"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "язув"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: язув (yazuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: язув (yazuv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жазуу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: жазуу (jazuu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: жазуу (jazuu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јас-",
"t": "to hit chain, to heal"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: јас- (ǰas-, “to hit chain, to heal”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: јас- (ǰas-, “to hit chain, to heal”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*yaŕ-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yaŕ-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to write"
],
"id": "en-yaŕ--trk-pro-verb-GyIdbR6y",
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to write"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*biti-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "yaŕ-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫыр"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ҫыр (śyr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ҫыр (śyr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-mdv-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Mordvinic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Mordvinic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "сёрма"
},
"expansion": "Moksha: сёрма (śorma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moksha: сёрма (śorma)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "сёрма"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: сёрма (śorma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: сёрма (śorma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ír",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Hungarian: ír",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Hungarian: ír"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn-pro",
"2": "*yaz-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic: *yaz-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Common Turkic: *yaz-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "yazmaq"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: yazmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: yazmaq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "یَازْمَقْ",
"tr": "yazmaq"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: یَازْمَقْ (yazmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: یَازْمَقْ (yazmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yazmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: yazmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: yazmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "yazmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: yazmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: yazmaa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "یازمق"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یازمق\nTurkish: yazmak",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: یازمق\nTurkish: yazmak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýazmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: ýazmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: ýazmak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "یازماق"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: یازماق",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: یازماق"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "یازماق"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: یازماق",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: یازماق"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yozmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: yozmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: yozmoq"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "يازماق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: يازماق (yazmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: يازماق (yazmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "язу"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: язу (yazu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: язу (yazu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "яҙыу"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: яҙыу (yaźıw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: яҙыу (yaźıw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "джазыу"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: джазыу (cazıu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: джазыу (cazıu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "yazmaq"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: yazmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: yazmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "язмакъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: язмакъ (yazmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: язмакъ (yazmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жазу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: жазу (jazu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: жазу (jazu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "жазыў"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: жазыў",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: жазыў"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "язув"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: язув (yazuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: язув (yazuv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жазуу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: жазуу (jazuu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: жазуу (jazuu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јас-",
"t": "to hit chain, to heal"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: јас- (ǰas-, “to hit chain, to heal”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: јас- (ǰas-, “to hit chain, to heal”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*yaŕ-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yaŕ-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to write"
],
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to write"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*biti-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "yaŕ-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yaŕ- meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.