"yǖk" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See yǖk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *yǖ- (“to load, carry”) + *-k, whence *yǖd- (“to load, carry”). Etymology templates: {{suf|trk-pro|*yǖ-|*k|gloss1=to load, carry}} *yǖ- (“to load, carry”) + *-k Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *yǖk Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], yǖk [nominative, singular], yǖküg [accusative, singular], yǖkni [accusative, singular], yǖknüŋ [genitive, singular], yǖkke [dative, singular], yǖkde [locative, singular], yǖkden [ablative, singular], yǖkgerü [allative, singular], yǖkün [instrumental, singular], yǖkče [equative, singular], yǖkleyü [error-unrecognized-form, singular], yǖklügü [comitative, singular]
  1. load Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: yükle-, yükse-, yüksük
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "ҫӑк"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: ҫӑк (śăk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: ҫӑк (śăk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*ǰöxe-",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "to carry, transport"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Mongolic: *ǰöxe- (“to carry, transport”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Mongolic: *ǰöxe- (“to carry, transport”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tuw-pro",
            "2": "*ʒugū-",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "to carry, transport"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Tungusic: *ʒugū- (“to carry, transport”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Tungusic: *ʒugū- (“to carry, transport”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "یوك",
            "3": "ْیُك",
            "tr": "yük",
            "tr2": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: یوك (yük), ْیُك (yük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: یوك (yük), ْیُك (yük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: yük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: yük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tab",
            "2": "юк",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Tabasaran: юк (juk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Tabasaran: юк (juk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "ük"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: ük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: ük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "یوك",
            "tr": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یوك (yük), یوڭ (yüñ), یون (yün)\nTurkish: yük\n→ North Levantine Arabic: يوك (yūk)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: یوك (yük), یوڭ (yüñ), یون (yün)\nTurkish: yük\n→ North Levantine Arabic: يوك (yūk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "ýük"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: ýük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: ýük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kicphak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "йөк"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: йөк (yök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: йөк (yök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "йөк"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: йөк (yök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: йөк (yök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: yük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: yük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "джюк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: джюк (cük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: джюк (cük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "юк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: юк (yuk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: юк (yuk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "жүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: жүк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: жүк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "жүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: жүк (jük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: жүк (jük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "юк"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: юк (yuk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: юк (yuk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "жүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: жүк (jük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: жүк (jük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "јӱк"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: јӱк (ǰük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: јӱк (ǰük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "يُكْ",
            "ts": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: يُكْ (/⁠yük⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: يُكْ (/⁠yük⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "یوك",
            "tr": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: یوك (yük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: یوك (yük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "يۈك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: يۈك (yük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: يۈك (yük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "yuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: yuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: yuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰘𐰝",
            "ts": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰘𐰝 (y²k̥ /⁠yük⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰘𐰝 (y²k̥ /⁠yük⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "сүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: сүк (sük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: сүк (sük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southe Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "чүък",
            "tr": "čü`k"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: чүък (čü`k)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: чүък (čü`k)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "чүък"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: чүък (çǜk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: чүък (çǜk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "чӱк"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: чӱк (çük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: чӱк (çük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "чӱк"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: чӱк (čük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: чӱк (čük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "чӱк",
            "tr": "çük"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: чӱк (çük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: чӱк (çük)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*yǖ-",
        "3": "*k",
        "gloss1": "to load, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "*yǖ- (“to load, carry”) + *-k",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *yǖ- (“to load, carry”) + *-k, whence *yǖd- (“to load, carry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖküg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖknüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkgerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖklügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*yǖk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yǖk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "yükle-"
        },
        {
          "word": "yükse-"
        },
        {
          "word": "yüksük"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "load"
      ],
      "id": "en-yǖk-trk-pro-noun-DPZ~xys8",
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yǖk"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "yükle-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yükse-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yüksük"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "ҫӑк"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: ҫӑк (śăk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: ҫӑк (śăk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*ǰöxe-",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "to carry, transport"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Mongolic: *ǰöxe- (“to carry, transport”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Mongolic: *ǰöxe- (“to carry, transport”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tuw-pro",
            "2": "*ʒugū-",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "to carry, transport"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Tungusic: *ʒugū- (“to carry, transport”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Tungusic: *ʒugū- (“to carry, transport”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "یوك",
            "3": "ْیُك",
            "tr": "yük",
            "tr2": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: یوك (yük), ْیُك (yük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: یوك (yük), ْیُك (yük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: yük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: yük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tab",
            "2": "юк",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Tabasaran: юк (juk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Tabasaran: юк (juk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "ük"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: ük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: ük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "یوك",
            "tr": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یوك (yük), یوڭ (yüñ), یون (yün)\nTurkish: yük\n→ North Levantine Arabic: يوك (yūk)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: یوك (yük), یوڭ (yüñ), یون (yün)\nTurkish: yük\n→ North Levantine Arabic: يوك (yūk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "ýük"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: ýük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: ýük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kicphak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "йөк"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: йөк (yök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: йөк (yök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "йөк"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: йөк (yök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: йөк (yök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: yük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: yük"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "джюк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: джюк (cük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: джюк (cük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "юк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: юк (yuk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: юк (yuk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "жүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: жүк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: жүк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "жүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: жүк (jük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: жүк (jük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "юк"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: юк (yuk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: юк (yuk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "жүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: жүк (jük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: жүк (jük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "јӱк"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: јӱк (ǰük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: јӱк (ǰük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "يُكْ",
            "ts": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: يُكْ (/⁠yük⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: يُكْ (/⁠yük⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "یوك",
            "tr": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: یوك (yük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: یوك (yük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "يۈك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: يۈك (yük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: يۈك (yük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "yuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: yuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: yuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰘𐰝",
            "ts": "yük"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰘𐰝 (y²k̥ /⁠yük⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰘𐰝 (y²k̥ /⁠yük⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "сүк"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: сүк (sük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: сүк (sük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southe Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "чүък",
            "tr": "čü`k"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: чүък (čü`k)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: чүък (čü`k)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "чүък"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: чүък (çǜk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: чүък (çǜk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "чӱк"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: чӱк (çük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: чӱк (çük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "чӱк"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: чӱк (čük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: чӱк (čük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "чӱк",
            "tr": "çük"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: чӱк (çük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: чӱк (çük)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*yǖ-",
        "3": "*k",
        "gloss1": "to load, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "*yǖ- (“to load, carry”) + *-k",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *yǖ- (“to load, carry”) + *-k, whence *yǖd- (“to load, carry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖküg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖknüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkgerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖkleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yǖklügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*yǖk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yǖk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "load"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yǖk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for yǖk meaning in Proto-Turkic (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.