See yïpar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "*jixar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "good smell",
"word": "yıpar"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
},
{
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"word": "yuxar"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"word": "yıpar"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "yofar",
"word": "йофар"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "yifar"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "jupar"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "jūpar",
"word": "жұпар"
}
],
"lang": "Caspian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "jıpar",
"word": "жыпар"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "ǰïbar",
"word": "јыбар"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"roman": "yïpar",
"word": "yyb’r"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "yïpar",
"word": "𐰘𐰯𐰺"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "sıbar",
"word": "сыбар"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*jixar",
"t": "strong perfume, musk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *jixar (“strong perfume, musk”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *jixar (“strong perfume, musk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yïpar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïpardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*yïpar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yïpar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smell, perfume, musk"
],
"id": "en-yïpar-trk-pro-noun-7Q4aZlqm",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
],
[
"musk",
"musk"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) smell, perfume, musk"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yïpar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "*jixar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "good smell",
"word": "yıpar"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
},
{
"lang": "Salar",
"lang_code": "slr",
"word": "yuxar"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"word": "yıpar"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "yofar",
"word": "йофар"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "yifar"
}
],
"lang": "North Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "jupar"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "jūpar",
"word": "жұпар"
}
],
"lang": "Caspian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "jıpar",
"word": "жыпар"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "ǰïbar",
"word": "јыбар"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"roman": "yïpar",
"word": "yyb’r"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"roman": "yïpar",
"word": "𐰘𐰯𐰺"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "sıbar",
"word": "сыбар"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*jixar",
"t": "strong perfume, musk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *jixar (“strong perfume, musk”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *jixar (“strong perfume, musk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yïpar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïpardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yïparlarča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*yïpar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yïpar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Common Turkic",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Tatar terms",
"trk-pro:Smell"
],
"glosses": [
"smell, perfume, musk"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
],
[
"musk",
"musk"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) smell, perfume, musk"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yïpar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yïpar meaning in Proto-Turkic (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.