"ut-" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See ut- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *ut-
  1. (transitive) to win Tags: reconstruction, transitive Synonyms: *yẹŋ-
    Sense id: en-ut--trk-pro-verb-P4APTMzZ Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ut- meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "ӑт"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: ӑт (ăt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: ӑт (ăt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "utmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: utmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: utmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "udmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: udmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: udmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "utmak",
            "3": "yutmak",
            "4": "ütmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: utmak, yutmak, ütmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: utmak, yutmak, ütmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "ut"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: ut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: ut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "utmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: utmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: utmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkh",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "اُتْماقْ",
            "tr": "utmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: اُتْماقْ (utmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: اُتْماقْ (utmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئۇتماق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئۇتماق (utmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئۇتماق (utmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "utmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: utmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: utmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "utmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: utmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: utmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "утмакъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: утмакъ (utmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: утмакъ (utmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (ut-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: [script needed] (ut-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "utw"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: utw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: utw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "уту"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: уту (utu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: уту (utu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "утув"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: утув (utuv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: утув (utuv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "уту"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: уту (utu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: уту (utu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "удура",
            "3": "удурла-",
            "4": "удур айт-",
            "t": "toward",
            "t2": "to celebrate",
            "t3": "to protest"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: удура (udura, “toward”), удурла- (udurla-, “to celebrate”), удур айт- (udur ayt-, “to protest”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: удура (udura, “toward”), удурла- (udurla-, “to celebrate”), удур айт- (udur ayt-, “to protest”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰆𐱃-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰆𐱃- (ut¹-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰆𐱃- (ut¹-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ut-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "utur"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Western Yugur: [script needed] (utur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Western Yugur: [script needed] (utur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "utarı"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Yakut: [script needed] (utarı)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Yakut: [script needed] (utarı)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "utarı"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Dolgan: [script needed] (utarı)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Dolgan: [script needed] (utarı)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (ut-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: [script needed] (ut-)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*ut-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ut-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to win"
      ],
      "id": "en-ut--trk-pro-verb-P4APTMzZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to win"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*yẹŋ-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ut-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "ӑт"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: ӑт (ăt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: ӑт (ăt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "utmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: utmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: utmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "udmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: udmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: udmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "utmak",
            "3": "yutmak",
            "4": "ütmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: utmak, yutmak, ütmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: utmak, yutmak, ütmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "ut"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: ut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: ut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "utmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: utmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: utmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkh",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "اُتْماقْ",
            "tr": "utmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: اُتْماقْ (utmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: اُتْماقْ (utmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئۇتماق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: ئۇتماق (utmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: ئۇتماق (utmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "utmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: utmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: utmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "utmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: utmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: utmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "утмакъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: утмакъ (utmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: утмакъ (utmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (ut-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: [script needed] (ut-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "utw"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: utw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: utw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "уту"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: уту (utu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: уту (utu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "утув"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: утув (utuv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: утув (utuv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "уту"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: уту (utu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: уту (utu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "удура",
            "3": "удурла-",
            "4": "удур айт-",
            "t": "toward",
            "t2": "to celebrate",
            "t3": "to protest"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: удура (udura, “toward”), удурла- (udurla-, “to celebrate”), удур айт- (udur ayt-, “to protest”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: удура (udura, “toward”), удурла- (udurla-, “to celebrate”), удур айт- (udur ayt-, “to protest”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰆𐱃-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰆𐱃- (ut¹-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰆𐱃- (ut¹-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ut-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "utur"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Western Yugur: [script needed] (utur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Western Yugur: [script needed] (utur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "utarı"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Yakut: [script needed] (utarı)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Yakut: [script needed] (utarı)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "utarı"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Dolgan: [script needed] (utarı)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Dolgan: [script needed] (utarı)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (ut-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "ut-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (ut-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: [script needed] (ut-)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*ut-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ut-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
        "Proto-Turkic verbs",
        "Requests for native script for Dolgan terms",
        "Requests for native script for Karachay-Balkar terms",
        "Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
        "Requests for native script for Khakas terms",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
        "Requests for native script for Tuvan terms",
        "Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms",
        "Requests for native script for Yakut terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to win"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to win"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*yẹŋ-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ut-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.