See urkan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for urkan meaning in Proto-Turkic (3.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "urğan"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: urğan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: urğan (dial.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "urgan"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: urgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: urgan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "urgan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: urgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: urgan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "urqan"
},
"expansion": "Salar: urqan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: urqan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "urgan"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: urgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: urgan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "urqan"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakalpak: [script needed] (urqan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakalpak: [script needed] (urqan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ur-",
"3": "*-gan",
"t1": "to hit; to place"
},
"expansion": "*ur- (“to hit; to place”) + *-gan",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ur- (“to hit; to place”) + *-gan. Cognate with *uruk (“rope”). According to Clauson, unrelated to *ȫrk and *ȫrken which are instead from *ȫr- (“to plait”). Relation to *arkan (“rope”) is uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "urkan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkannï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkannïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkannïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkangaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*urkan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/urkan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oghuz Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"id": "en-urkan-trk-pro-noun-~k1Vuf-l",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"qualifier": "Oghuz Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Oghuz Turkic) rope"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ȫrken"
},
{
"word": "*arkan"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "urkan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "urğan"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: urğan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: urğan (dial.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "urgan"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: urgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: urgan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "urgan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: urgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: urgan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "urqan"
},
"expansion": "Salar: urqan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: urqan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "urgan"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: urgan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: urgan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "urqan"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakalpak: [script needed] (urqan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakalpak: [script needed] (urqan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ur-",
"3": "*-gan",
"t1": "to hit; to place"
},
"expansion": "*ur- (“to hit; to place”) + *-gan",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ur- (“to hit; to place”) + *-gan. Cognate with *uruk (“rope”). According to Clauson, unrelated to *ȫrk and *ȫrken which are instead from *ȫr- (“to plait”). Relation to *arkan (“rope”) is uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "urkan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkannï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkannïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkannïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkangaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*urkan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/urkan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Oghuz Turkic",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gan",
"Requests for native script for Karakalpak terms"
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"qualifier": "Oghuz Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Oghuz Turkic) rope"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ȫrken"
},
{
"word": "*arkan"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "urkan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.