"tarmak" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See tarmak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *tar- (“to go apart, spread”) + *-mak. Etymology templates: {{suffix|trk-pro|*tar-|*-mek|alt2=*-mak|t1=to go apart, spread}} *tar- (“to go apart, spread”) + *-mak Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *tarmak
  1. (Kipchak Turkic, Karluk Turkic) branch Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tarmak-trk-pro-noun-84x2TIqg Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-mek Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-mek: 50 50
  2. (Siberian Turkic) finger Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tarmak-trk-pro-noun-QAsYHIeE Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-mek Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-mek: 50 50

Download JSON data for tarmak meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*tarmak",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "branch"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *tarmak (“branch”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *tarmak (“branch”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "tr": "tarmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "تارماق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: تارماق (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: تارماق (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "tarmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: tarmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: tarmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "тармаҡ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: тармаҡ (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: тармаҡ (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "тармак"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: тармак (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: тармак (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "тармакъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: тармакъ (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: тармакъ (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "tarmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: tarmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: tarmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "тармақ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: тармақ (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: тармақ (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "tr": "tarmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "тармак"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: тармак (tarmak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: тармак (tarmak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "t": "finger",
            "tr": "tarmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (tarmaq, “finger”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (tarmaq, “finger”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "тарбах",
            "t": "finger"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: тарбах (tarbaq, “finger”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: тарбах (tarbaq, “finger”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*tar-",
        "3": "*-mek",
        "alt2": "*-mak",
        "t1": "to go apart, spread"
      },
      "expansion": "*tar- (“to go apart, spread”) + *-mak",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tar- (“to go apart, spread”) + *-mak.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*tarmak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tarmak",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-mek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "branch"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarmak-trk-pro-noun-84x2TIqg",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Kipchak Turkic; Karluk Turkic; Kipchak Turkic; Karluk Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kipchak Turkic, Karluk Turkic) branch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-mek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarmak-trk-pro-noun-QAsYHIeE",
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Siberian Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Siberian Turkic) finger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarmak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic nouns",
    "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-mek",
    "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
    "Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
    "Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*tarmak",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "branch"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *tarmak (“branch”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *tarmak (“branch”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "tr": "tarmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "تارماق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: تارماق (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: تارماق (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "tarmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: tarmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: tarmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "тармаҡ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: тармаҡ (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: тармаҡ (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "тармак"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: тармак (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: тармак (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "тармакъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: тармакъ (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: тармакъ (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "tarmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: tarmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: tarmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "тармақ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: тармақ (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: тармақ (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "tr": "tarmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tarmaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tarmaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "тармак"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: тармак (tarmak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: тармак (tarmak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "t": "finger",
            "tr": "tarmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (tarmaq, “finger”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (tarmaq, “finger”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "тарбах",
            "t": "finger"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: тарбах (tarbaq, “finger”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: тарбах (tarbaq, “finger”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*tar-",
        "3": "*-mek",
        "alt2": "*-mak",
        "t1": "to go apart, spread"
      },
      "expansion": "*tar- (“to go apart, spread”) + *-mak",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tar- (“to go apart, spread”) + *-mak.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*tarmak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tarmak",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "branch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Kipchak Turkic; Karluk Turkic; Kipchak Turkic; Karluk Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kipchak Turkic, Karluk Turkic) branch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Siberian Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Siberian Turkic) finger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarmak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.