"tap-" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See tap- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Nişanyan suggests that both etymologies may be one in the same and the original meaning may have been "to run around" comparing *tabïĺ-, *tabra- (“to run around, hurry, flee”). Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *tap-
  1. (Common Turkic, intransitive) to worship, serve Tags: intransitive, reconstruction Derived forms: tap-ïn- (english: to worship, (reflexive); see there for further descendants)
    Sense id: en-tap--trk-pro-verb-SdE4xlko Categories (other): Common Turkic, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 82 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *tap-
  1. (transitive) to find Tags: reconstruction, transitive Synonyms: *bul-
    Sense id: en-tap--trk-pro-verb-dN8zHEYd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for tap- meaning in Proto-Turkic (9.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *tap-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *tap-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *tap-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *tap-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "طاپمق",
            "tr": "tapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طاپمق (tapmak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: طاپمق (tapmak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tapmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tapmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "tapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: tapmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: tapmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "табыну"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: табыну (tabynu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: табыну (tabynu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "табынуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: табынуу (tabınuu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: табынуу (tabınuu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "tr": "tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tap-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tap-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "tr": "tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tap-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tap-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*taxï-",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to sacrifice"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *taxï- (“to sacrifice”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *taxï- (“to sacrifice”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Nişanyan suggests that both etymologies may be one in the same and the original meaning may have been \"to run around\" comparing *tabïĺ-, *tabra- (“to run around, hurry, flee”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tap-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tap-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to worship, (reflexive); see there for further descendants",
          "word": "tap-ïn-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worship, serve"
      ],
      "id": "en-tap--trk-pro-verb-SdE4xlko",
      "links": [
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic, intransitive) to worship, serve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tap-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "туп"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: туп (tup)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: туп (tup)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *tap-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *tap-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *tap-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *tap-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "tapmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: tapmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: tapmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "tapmaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (tapmaj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (tapmaj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tapmak",
            "3": "dapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tapmak, dapmak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tapmak, dapmak (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "tapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: tapmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: tapmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "tapmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tapmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: tapmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "табаргъа",
            "tr": "tabarğa"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: табаргъа (tabarğa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: табаргъа (tabarğa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "tr": "tap"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "табыу"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: табыу (tabıw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: табыу (tabıw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "табу"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: табу (tabu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: табу (tabu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "tr": "tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (tap-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (tap-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "табу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: табу (tabu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: табу (tabu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "табув"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: табув (tabuv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: табув (tabuv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "табуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: табуу (tabuu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: табуу (tabuu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "табар"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: табар (tabar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: табар (tabar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "topmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: topmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: topmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "تېپىش"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: تېپىش (tëpish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: تېپىش (tëpish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yeniseian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "табарға"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: табарға (tabarğa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: табарға (tabarğa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "табарға",
            "tr": "tabarğa"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: табарға (tabarğa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: табарға (tabarğa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "туъпар",
            "3": "туъфар",
            "tr1": "tupar",
            "tr2": "tufar"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: туъпар (tupar), туъфар (tufar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: туъпар (tupar), туъфар (tufar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "тывар"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: тывар (tıvar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: тывар (tıvar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*taxa-",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to guess"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *taxa- (“to guess”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *taxa- (“to guess”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tap-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tap-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to find"
      ],
      "id": "en-tap--trk-pro-verb-dN8zHEYd",
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to find"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bul-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tap-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Karakalpak terms",
    "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
    "Requests for native script for Kumyk terms",
    "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
    "Requests for native script for Ottoman Turkish terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to worship, (reflexive); see there for further descendants",
      "word": "tap-ïn-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *tap-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *tap-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *tap-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *tap-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "طاپمق",
            "tr": "tapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طاپمق (tapmak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: طاپمق (tapmak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tapmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tapmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "tapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: tapmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: tapmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "табыну"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: табыну (tabynu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: табыну (tabynu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "табынуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: табынуу (tabınuu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: табынуу (tabınuu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "tr": "tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tap-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tap-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "tr": "tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tap-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tap-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*taxï-",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to sacrifice"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *taxï- (“to sacrifice”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *taxï- (“to sacrifice”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Nişanyan suggests that both etymologies may be one in the same and the original meaning may have been \"to run around\" comparing *tabïĺ-, *tabra- (“to run around, hurry, flee”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tap-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tap-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Common Turkic",
        "Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worship, serve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic, intransitive) to worship, serve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tap-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Karakalpak terms",
    "Requests for native script for Kumyk terms",
    "Requests for native script for Ottoman Turkish terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "туп"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: туп (tup)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: туп (tup)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *tap-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *tap-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *tap-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *tap-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "tapmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: tapmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: tapmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "tapmaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (tapmaj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (tapmaj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tapmak",
            "3": "dapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tapmak, dapmak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tapmak, dapmak (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "tapmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: tapmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: tapmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "tapmaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tapmaq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: tapmaq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "табаргъа",
            "tr": "tabarğa"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: табаргъа (tabarğa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: табаргъа (tabarğa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "tr": "tap"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "табыу"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: табыу (tabıw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: табыу (tabıw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "табу"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: табу (tabu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: табу (tabu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "tr": "tap-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (tap-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (tap-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "табу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: табу (tabu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: табу (tabu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "табув"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: табув (tabuv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: табув (tabuv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "табуу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: табуу (tabuu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: табуу (tabuu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "табар"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: табар (tabar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: табар (tabar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "topmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: topmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: topmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "تېپىش"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: تېپىش (tëpish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: تېپىش (tëpish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yeniseian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "табарға"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: табарға (tabarğa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: табарға (tabarğa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "табарға",
            "tr": "tabarğa"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: табарға (tabarğa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: табарға (tabarğa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "туъпар",
            "3": "туъфар",
            "tr1": "tupar",
            "tr2": "tufar"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: туъпар (tupar), туъфар (tufar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: туъпар (tupar), туъфар (tufar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "тывар"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: тывар (tıvar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: тывар (tıvar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-pro",
            "2": "*taxa-",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "to guess"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *taxa- (“to guess”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *taxa- (“to guess”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tap-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tap-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to find"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bul-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tap-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.