See tabïš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "davuş"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "davış"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
}
],
"lang": "West Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tawış",
"word": "тауыш"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "tawış",
"word": "тавыш"
}
],
"lang": "North Kicphak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "davuş"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "tauuş",
"word": "таууш"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "tawuş",
"word": "тавуш"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "dawıs"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "dauys",
"word": "дауыс"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "davıs",
"word": "давыс"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "tıbış",
"word": "тыбыш"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "tooş",
"word": "тоош"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "tabïš",
"word": "табыш"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "tawush",
"word": "تاۋۇش"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "tovush"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "tavuš",
"word": "تَوُشْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dolgan",
"lang_code": "dlg",
"roman": "tıas",
"word": "тыас"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "tıas",
"word": "тыас"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tofa",
"lang_code": "kim",
"roman": "daaş",
"word": "дааш"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "daaş",
"word": "дааш"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "tabıs",
"word": "табыс"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"roman": "tabïš",
"word": "табыш"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"roman": "tavïš",
"word": "тавыш"
},
{
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"roman": "tabış",
"word": "табыш"
}
],
"lang": "Yenisei Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Southe Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tabïš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tabïš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khakas terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound, noise"
],
"id": "en-tabïš-trk-pro-noun-J2Ox5aDT",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) sound, noise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ses"
},
{
"word": "*ǖn"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tabïš"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "davuş"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "davış"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
}
],
"lang": "West Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tawış",
"word": "тауыш"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "tawış",
"word": "тавыш"
}
],
"lang": "North Kicphak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "davuş"
},
{
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"roman": "tauuş",
"word": "таууш"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "tawuş",
"word": "тавуш"
}
],
"lang": "West Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"lang_code": "kaa",
"word": "dawıs"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "dauys",
"word": "дауыс"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "davıs",
"word": "давыс"
}
],
"lang": "South Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "tıbış",
"word": "тыбыш"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "tooş",
"word": "тоош"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "tabïš",
"word": "табыш"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "tawush",
"word": "تاۋۇش"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "tovush"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "tavuš",
"word": "تَوُشْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dolgan",
"lang_code": "dlg",
"roman": "tıas",
"word": "тыас"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "tıas",
"word": "тыас"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tofa",
"lang_code": "kim",
"roman": "daaş",
"word": "дааш"
},
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "daaş",
"word": "дааш"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "tabıs",
"word": "табыс"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"roman": "tabïš",
"word": "табыш"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"roman": "tavïš",
"word": "тавыш"
},
{
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"roman": "tabış",
"word": "табыш"
}
],
"lang": "Yenisei Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Southe Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tabïšlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tabïš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tabïš",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khakas terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Common Turkic",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"trk-pro:Sound"
],
"glosses": [
"sound, noise"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) sound, noise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ses"
},
{
"word": "*ǖn"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tabïš"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tabïš meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.