See tǖk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tǖk meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗк"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тӗк (tĕk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тӗк (tĕk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*tǖk"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *tǖk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *tǖk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "tü̂k"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: tü̂k",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: tü̂k"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "توی",
"tr": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: توی (tüy), توك (tüğ)\nTurkish: tüy\nGagauz: tüy\n→ Armenian: թո̈ւյ (tʻüy)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: توی (tüy), توك (tüğ)\nTurkish: tüy\nGagauz: tüy\n→ Armenian: թո̈ւյ (tʻüy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tük"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: tük",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: tük"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tüý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: tüý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: tüý"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۈك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تۈك (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تۈك (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tuk"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tuk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "төк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: төк (tök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: төк (tök)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "төк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: төк (tök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: төк (tök)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: түк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: түк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тӱк"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тӱк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тӱк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: түк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: түк"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: түк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: түк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "тюк"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: тюк (tyuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: тюк (tyuk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tük"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tük",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: tük"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тюк"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тюк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тюк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "тюк"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тюк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: тюк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "түү"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: түү",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: түү"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "түү"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: түү (tüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: түү (tüü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: түк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: түк"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "дүк"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: дүк (dük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: дүк (dük)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖküg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖknig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖklügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tǖk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ö"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tǖk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"various types of hair on the body of animals; feather, fur, hair"
],
"id": "en-tǖk-trk-pro-noun-C~JqIy1h",
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy, anatomy) various types of hair on the body of animals; feather, fur, hair"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"word": "tǖk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗк"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тӗк (tĕk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тӗк (tĕk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*tǖk"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *tǖk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *tǖk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "tü̂k"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: tü̂k",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: tü̂k"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "توی",
"tr": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: توی (tüy), توك (tüğ)\nTurkish: tüy\nGagauz: tüy\n→ Armenian: թո̈ւյ (tʻüy)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: توی (tüy), توك (tüğ)\nTurkish: tüy\nGagauz: tüy\n→ Armenian: թո̈ւյ (tʻüy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tük"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: tük",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: tük"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tüý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: tüý",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: tüý"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۈك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تۈك (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تۈك (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tuk"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tuk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "төк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: төк (tök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: төк (tök)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "төк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: төк (tök)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: төк (tök)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: түк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: түк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тӱк"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тӱк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тӱк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: түк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: түк"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: түк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: түк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "тюк"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: тюк (tyuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: тюк (tyuk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tük"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tük",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: tük"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тюк"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тюк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тюк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "тюк"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тюк (tük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: тюк (tük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "түү"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: түү",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: түү"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "түү"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: түү (tüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: түү (tüü)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: түк",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: түк"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "дүк"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: дүк (dük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: дүк (dük)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖküg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖknig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖkleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tǖklügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tǖk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ö"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tǖk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"trk-pro:Anatomy",
"trk-pro:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"various types of hair on the body of animals; feather, fur, hair"
],
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy, anatomy) various types of hair on the body of animals; feather, fur, hair"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"word": "tǖk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.